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Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study
Background. Despite decades of research and the availability of effective analgesic approaches, many children continue to experience moderate-to-severe pain after hospitalization. Greater research efforts are needed to identify the factors that facilitate effective pain management. The aim of this s...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4829710/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27123342 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3594240 |
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author | Aziznejadroshan, Parvin Alhani, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Eesa |
author_facet | Aziznejadroshan, Parvin Alhani, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Eesa |
author_sort | Aziznejadroshan, Parvin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Background. Despite decades of research and the availability of effective analgesic approaches, many children continue to experience moderate-to-severe pain after hospitalization. Greater research efforts are needed to identify the factors that facilitate effective pain management. The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of Iranian nurses on facilitators of pain management in children. Materials and Methods. This qualitative study collected the data profoundly through unstructured interviews with 19 nurses in Amirkola Children's Hospital in Babol and Children's Medical Center in Tehran, during 2013-2014. Purposeful sampling and analysis of the data were conducted using conventional qualitative content analysis. Results. Four themes were extracted through data analysis: mother and child participation in diagnosis and pain relief, the timely presence of medical staff and parents, proper communication, and training and supportive role of nurses. Conclusion. Mother and child participation in the report and diagnosis of pain and nonpharmacological interventions for pain by the mother, the timely presence of medical team at the patient's bedside, and proper interaction along with the training and supportive role of a nurse enhanced the optimal pain management in hospitalized children. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4829710 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48297102016-04-27 Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study Aziznejadroshan, Parvin Alhani, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Eesa Pain Res Treat Research Article Background. Despite decades of research and the availability of effective analgesic approaches, many children continue to experience moderate-to-severe pain after hospitalization. Greater research efforts are needed to identify the factors that facilitate effective pain management. The aim of this study was to explore the perceptions of Iranian nurses on facilitators of pain management in children. Materials and Methods. This qualitative study collected the data profoundly through unstructured interviews with 19 nurses in Amirkola Children's Hospital in Babol and Children's Medical Center in Tehran, during 2013-2014. Purposeful sampling and analysis of the data were conducted using conventional qualitative content analysis. Results. Four themes were extracted through data analysis: mother and child participation in diagnosis and pain relief, the timely presence of medical staff and parents, proper communication, and training and supportive role of nurses. Conclusion. Mother and child participation in the report and diagnosis of pain and nonpharmacological interventions for pain by the mother, the timely presence of medical team at the patient's bedside, and proper interaction along with the training and supportive role of a nurse enhanced the optimal pain management in hospitalized children. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-03-30 /pmc/articles/PMC4829710/ /pubmed/27123342 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3594240 Text en Copyright © 2016 Parvin Aziznejadroshan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Aziznejadroshan, Parvin Alhani, Fatemeh Mohammadi, Eesa Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study |
title | Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study |
title_full | Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study |
title_fullStr | Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study |
title_short | Experiences of Iranian Nurses on the Facilitators of Pain Management in Children: A Qualitative Study |
title_sort | experiences of iranian nurses on the facilitators of pain management in children: a qualitative study |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4829710/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27123342 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3594240 |
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