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Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist

OBJECTIVE: Pandrug-resistant (PDR) bacterial infections are associated with considerable prolongation of hospitalization and mortality in clinical practice. METHOD: This case-series study was conducted during a 3-year period from 2011 to 2013. A total of 30 PDR patients consulted by clinical pharmac...

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Autores principales: Zhi-Wen, Yang, Yan-Li, Zhang, Man, Yuan, Wei-Jun, Fang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4834688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27134538
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2015.01.001
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author Zhi-Wen, Yang
Yan-Li, Zhang
Man, Yuan
Wei-Jun, Fang
author_facet Zhi-Wen, Yang
Yan-Li, Zhang
Man, Yuan
Wei-Jun, Fang
author_sort Zhi-Wen, Yang
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: Pandrug-resistant (PDR) bacterial infections are associated with considerable prolongation of hospitalization and mortality in clinical practice. METHOD: This case-series study was conducted during a 3-year period from 2011 to 2013. A total of 30 PDR patients consulted by clinical pharmacist were recorded to evaluate the anti-infection treatment. RESULTS: All isolates of PDR bacteria from patients were identified as pan-drug resistant acine-tobacter baumannii (63.3%), pan-drug resistant klebsiella pneumonia (20.0%), and pandrug-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.7%). Of the 30 patients, 96.7% therapeutic regimens supposed by clinical pharmacists were applied to treat the infectious patients up to 82.8% clinical cure rates. 30 patients completed the prescribed treatment, of which 19 underwent monotherapy that the clinical cure rate was 78.9%, and 10 underwent combination therapy that the clinical cure rate was 90.0%. In the following therapy, doxycycline, cefoperazone shubatan and amikacin have the certain effect on anti-infection therapy. Combination therapy combined with doxycycline was better treatment option for PDR infectious patients. CONCLUSION: In a word, it appears to be effective for the successful therapy of PDR infections upon tetracyclines administration.
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spelling pubmed-48346882016-04-29 Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist Zhi-Wen, Yang Yan-Li, Zhang Man, Yuan Wei-Jun, Fang Saudi Pharm J Original Article OBJECTIVE: Pandrug-resistant (PDR) bacterial infections are associated with considerable prolongation of hospitalization and mortality in clinical practice. METHOD: This case-series study was conducted during a 3-year period from 2011 to 2013. A total of 30 PDR patients consulted by clinical pharmacist were recorded to evaluate the anti-infection treatment. RESULTS: All isolates of PDR bacteria from patients were identified as pan-drug resistant acine-tobacter baumannii (63.3%), pan-drug resistant klebsiella pneumonia (20.0%), and pandrug-resistant pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.7%). Of the 30 patients, 96.7% therapeutic regimens supposed by clinical pharmacists were applied to treat the infectious patients up to 82.8% clinical cure rates. 30 patients completed the prescribed treatment, of which 19 underwent monotherapy that the clinical cure rate was 78.9%, and 10 underwent combination therapy that the clinical cure rate was 90.0%. In the following therapy, doxycycline, cefoperazone shubatan and amikacin have the certain effect on anti-infection therapy. Combination therapy combined with doxycycline was better treatment option for PDR infectious patients. CONCLUSION: In a word, it appears to be effective for the successful therapy of PDR infections upon tetracyclines administration. Elsevier 2015-09 2015-01-10 /pmc/articles/PMC4834688/ /pubmed/27134538 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2015.01.001 Text en © 2015 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Zhi-Wen, Yang
Yan-Li, Zhang
Man, Yuan
Wei-Jun, Fang
Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
title Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
title_full Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
title_fullStr Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
title_full_unstemmed Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
title_short Clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
title_sort clinical treatment of pandrug-resistant bacterial infection consulted by clinical pharmacist
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4834688/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27134538
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2015.01.001
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