Cargando…
Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen
We have identified that the collagen helix has the potential to be disruptive to analyses of intrinsically disordered proteins. The collagen helix is an extended fibrous structure that is both promiscuous and repetitive. Whilst its sequence is predicted to be disordered, this type of protein structu...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4838654/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26941008 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pro.2913 |
_version_ | 1782428004105846784 |
---|---|
author | Smithers, Ben Oates, Matt E. Tompa, Peter Gough, Julian |
author_facet | Smithers, Ben Oates, Matt E. Tompa, Peter Gough, Julian |
author_sort | Smithers, Ben |
collection | PubMed |
description | We have identified that the collagen helix has the potential to be disruptive to analyses of intrinsically disordered proteins. The collagen helix is an extended fibrous structure that is both promiscuous and repetitive. Whilst its sequence is predicted to be disordered, this type of protein structure is not typically considered as intrinsic disorder. Here, we show that collagen‐encoding proteins skew the distribution of exon lengths in genes. We find that previous results, demonstrating that exons encoding disordered regions are more likely to be symmetric, are due to the abundance of the collagen helix. Other related results, showing increased levels of alternative splicing in disorder‐encoding exons, still hold after considering collagen‐containing proteins. Aside from analyses of exons, we find that the set of proteins that contain collagen significantly alters the amino acid composition of regions predicted as disordered. We conclude that research in this area should be conducted in the light of the collagen helix. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4838654 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48386542016-07-28 Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen Smithers, Ben Oates, Matt E. Tompa, Peter Gough, Julian Protein Sci Articles We have identified that the collagen helix has the potential to be disruptive to analyses of intrinsically disordered proteins. The collagen helix is an extended fibrous structure that is both promiscuous and repetitive. Whilst its sequence is predicted to be disordered, this type of protein structure is not typically considered as intrinsic disorder. Here, we show that collagen‐encoding proteins skew the distribution of exon lengths in genes. We find that previous results, demonstrating that exons encoding disordered regions are more likely to be symmetric, are due to the abundance of the collagen helix. Other related results, showing increased levels of alternative splicing in disorder‐encoding exons, still hold after considering collagen‐containing proteins. Aside from analyses of exons, we find that the set of proteins that contain collagen significantly alters the amino acid composition of regions predicted as disordered. We conclude that research in this area should be conducted in the light of the collagen helix. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-04-19 2016-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4838654/ /pubmed/26941008 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pro.2913 Text en © 2016 The Authors Protein Science published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Protein Society This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Articles Smithers, Ben Oates, Matt E. Tompa, Peter Gough, Julian Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
title | Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
title_full | Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
title_fullStr | Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
title_full_unstemmed | Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
title_short | Three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
title_sort | three reasons protein disorder analysis makes more sense in the light of collagen |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4838654/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26941008 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pro.2913 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT smithersben threereasonsproteindisorderanalysismakesmoresenseinthelightofcollagen AT oatesmatte threereasonsproteindisorderanalysismakesmoresenseinthelightofcollagen AT tompapeter threereasonsproteindisorderanalysismakesmoresenseinthelightofcollagen AT goughjulian threereasonsproteindisorderanalysismakesmoresenseinthelightofcollagen |