The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials

Low back pain (LBP) is a common medical problem with high morbidity and healthcare costs. The optimal management strategy, including the role of surgical intervention, remains controversial. The Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials were randomized controlled studies conducted to assess the effecti...

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Autores principales: Abraham, Peter, Rennert, Robert C., Martin, Joel R., Ciacci, Joseph, Taylor, William, Resnick, Daniel, Kasper, Ekkehard, Chen, Clark C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Editorial
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4838923/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27127703
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.180297
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author Abraham, Peter
Rennert, Robert C.
Martin, Joel R.
Ciacci, Joseph
Taylor, William
Resnick, Daniel
Kasper, Ekkehard
Chen, Clark C.
author_facet Abraham, Peter
Rennert, Robert C.
Martin, Joel R.
Ciacci, Joseph
Taylor, William
Resnick, Daniel
Kasper, Ekkehard
Chen, Clark C.
author_sort Abraham, Peter
collection PubMed
description Low back pain (LBP) is a common medical problem with high morbidity and healthcare costs. The optimal management strategy, including the role of surgical intervention, remains controversial. The Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials were randomized controlled studies conducted to assess the effectiveness of surgery for three of the most common conditions implicated in LBP: Intervertebral disc herniation, degenerative spondylolisthesis, and spinal stenosis. Despite challenges in data interpretation related to patient cross over, these studies support the efficacy of surgery as treatment for these three common conditions.
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spelling pubmed-48389232016-04-28 The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials Abraham, Peter Rennert, Robert C. Martin, Joel R. Ciacci, Joseph Taylor, William Resnick, Daniel Kasper, Ekkehard Chen, Clark C. Surg Neurol Int Editorial Low back pain (LBP) is a common medical problem with high morbidity and healthcare costs. The optimal management strategy, including the role of surgical intervention, remains controversial. The Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials were randomized controlled studies conducted to assess the effectiveness of surgery for three of the most common conditions implicated in LBP: Intervertebral disc herniation, degenerative spondylolisthesis, and spinal stenosis. Despite challenges in data interpretation related to patient cross over, these studies support the efficacy of surgery as treatment for these three common conditions. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016-04-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4838923/ /pubmed/27127703 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.180297 Text en Copyright: © Surgical Neurology International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Editorial
Abraham, Peter
Rennert, Robert C.
Martin, Joel R.
Ciacci, Joseph
Taylor, William
Resnick, Daniel
Kasper, Ekkehard
Chen, Clark C.
The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials
title The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials
title_full The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials
title_fullStr The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials
title_full_unstemmed The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials
title_short The role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trials
title_sort role of surgery for treatment of low back pain: insights from the randomized controlled spine patient outcomes research trials
topic Editorial
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4838923/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27127703
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2152-7806.180297
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