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Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions

BACKGROUND: Female labor supply has been changed dramatically in the recent yr. In this study, we examined the effects of development on the relationship between fertility and female labor supply. METHODS: We used data of population and housing census of Iran and estimated three separate models. To...

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Autores principales: EMAMGHOLIPOUR SEFIDDASHTI, Sara, HOMAIE RAD, Enayatollah, ARAB, Mohamad, BORDBAR, Shima
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4841873/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27114983
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author EMAMGHOLIPOUR SEFIDDASHTI, Sara
HOMAIE RAD, Enayatollah
ARAB, Mohamad
BORDBAR, Shima
author_facet EMAMGHOLIPOUR SEFIDDASHTI, Sara
HOMAIE RAD, Enayatollah
ARAB, Mohamad
BORDBAR, Shima
author_sort EMAMGHOLIPOUR SEFIDDASHTI, Sara
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Female labor supply has been changed dramatically in the recent yr. In this study, we examined the effects of development on the relationship between fertility and female labor supply. METHODS: We used data of population and housing census of Iran and estimated three separate models. To do this we employed Logistic Regressions (BLR). RESULTS: The estimation results of our study showed that there was a negative relationship between fertility rate and female labor supply and there are some differences for this relationship in three models. CONCLUSION: When fertility rate increases, FLS would decreases. In addition, for higher fertility rates, the woman might be forced to work more because of the economic conditions of her family; and negative coefficients of the fertility rate effects on FLS would increase with a diminishing rate.
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spelling pubmed-48418732016-04-25 Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions EMAMGHOLIPOUR SEFIDDASHTI, Sara HOMAIE RAD, Enayatollah ARAB, Mohamad BORDBAR, Shima Iran J Public Health Original Article BACKGROUND: Female labor supply has been changed dramatically in the recent yr. In this study, we examined the effects of development on the relationship between fertility and female labor supply. METHODS: We used data of population and housing census of Iran and estimated three separate models. To do this we employed Logistic Regressions (BLR). RESULTS: The estimation results of our study showed that there was a negative relationship between fertility rate and female labor supply and there are some differences for this relationship in three models. CONCLUSION: When fertility rate increases, FLS would decreases. In addition, for higher fertility rates, the woman might be forced to work more because of the economic conditions of her family; and negative coefficients of the fertility rate effects on FLS would increase with a diminishing rate. Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016-02 /pmc/articles/PMC4841873/ /pubmed/27114983 Text en Copyright© Iranian Public Health Association & Tehran University of Medical Sciences This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.
spellingShingle Original Article
EMAMGHOLIPOUR SEFIDDASHTI, Sara
HOMAIE RAD, Enayatollah
ARAB, Mohamad
BORDBAR, Shima
Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions
title Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions
title_full Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions
title_fullStr Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions
title_full_unstemmed Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions
title_short Female Labor Supply and Fertility in Iran: A Comparison Between Developed, Semi Developed and Less Developed Regions
title_sort female labor supply and fertility in iran: a comparison between developed, semi developed and less developed regions
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4841873/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27114983
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