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SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL GASTROPLASTY METHOD
BACKGROUND : The rehabilitation of complications related to oral feeding, resulting from gastroplasty is the competence of the speech therapist, to intervene in mastication and swallowing functions, aiming at quality of life. AIM : Check in the postoperative period the efficiency of stimulation, ind...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4851150/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27120739 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6720201600010011 |
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author | GONÇALVES, Rosa de Fátima Marques ZIMBERG, Ethel |
author_facet | GONÇALVES, Rosa de Fátima Marques ZIMBERG, Ethel |
author_sort | GONÇALVES, Rosa de Fátima Marques |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND : The rehabilitation of complications related to oral feeding, resulting from gastroplasty is the competence of the speech therapist, to intervene in mastication and swallowing functions, aiming at quality of life. AIM : Check in the postoperative period the efficiency of stimulation, independent judges in readiness for re-introduction of solid food in morbidly obese undergoing gastroplasty. METHOD : Cross-sectional study of descriptive and quantitative evaluated mastication and quality of life of 70 morbidly obese patients undergoing gastroplasty, and a group of 35 obese suffered speech therapy. RESULTS : In the evaluation of mastication for group 1 (pre and post speech therapy), the results show that, except for the lack of chewing, the other variables, such as food court, type of mastication, mastication rhythm, jaw movements, bolus size, excessive mastication and fluid intake, demonstrate statistical insignificance. In evaluating the quality of life when compared groups 1 and 2, the results from the questionnaire on quality of life in dysphagia (SWAL-QoL - Quality of Life in Swallowing) total and 11 domains assessed in the questionnaire, were statistically significant. With these results, the group 2 presented unfavorable conditions for quality of life . CONCLUSION : The stimulation protocol, independent judges in readiness for re-introduction of solid food of these patients in the postoperative period, applied in these conditions of the study, was not the distinguishing factor of the rehabilitation process for the observed period. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4851150 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48511502016-05-05 SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL GASTROPLASTY METHOD GONÇALVES, Rosa de Fátima Marques ZIMBERG, Ethel Arq Bras Cir Dig Original Article BACKGROUND : The rehabilitation of complications related to oral feeding, resulting from gastroplasty is the competence of the speech therapist, to intervene in mastication and swallowing functions, aiming at quality of life. AIM : Check in the postoperative period the efficiency of stimulation, independent judges in readiness for re-introduction of solid food in morbidly obese undergoing gastroplasty. METHOD : Cross-sectional study of descriptive and quantitative evaluated mastication and quality of life of 70 morbidly obese patients undergoing gastroplasty, and a group of 35 obese suffered speech therapy. RESULTS : In the evaluation of mastication for group 1 (pre and post speech therapy), the results show that, except for the lack of chewing, the other variables, such as food court, type of mastication, mastication rhythm, jaw movements, bolus size, excessive mastication and fluid intake, demonstrate statistical insignificance. In evaluating the quality of life when compared groups 1 and 2, the results from the questionnaire on quality of life in dysphagia (SWAL-QoL - Quality of Life in Swallowing) total and 11 domains assessed in the questionnaire, were statistically significant. With these results, the group 2 presented unfavorable conditions for quality of life . CONCLUSION : The stimulation protocol, independent judges in readiness for re-introduction of solid food of these patients in the postoperative period, applied in these conditions of the study, was not the distinguishing factor of the rehabilitation process for the observed period. Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4851150/ /pubmed/27120739 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6720201600010011 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License |
spellingShingle | Original Article GONÇALVES, Rosa de Fátima Marques ZIMBERG, Ethel SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL GASTROPLASTY METHOD |
title | SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL
GASTROPLASTY METHOD |
title_full | SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL
GASTROPLASTY METHOD |
title_fullStr | SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL
GASTROPLASTY METHOD |
title_full_unstemmed | SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL
GASTROPLASTY METHOD |
title_short | SPEECH THERAPY INTERVENTION IN MORBIDLY OBESE UNDERGOING FOBI-CAPELL
GASTROPLASTY METHOD |
title_sort | speech therapy intervention in morbidly obese undergoing fobi-capell
gastroplasty method |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4851150/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27120739 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6720201600010011 |
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