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Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose

We aimed to investigate the effects of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds. We evaluated 68 healthy adult never-smokers, comparing them by age and by gender. Exhaled breath samples were analyzed by an electronic nose (e-nose), resulting in "breathprints". Pr...

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Autores principales: Dragonieri, Silvano, Quaranta, Vitaliano Nicola, Carratu, Pierluigi, Ranieri, Teresa, Resta, Onofrio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4853068/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27167436
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-37562015000000195
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author Dragonieri, Silvano
Quaranta, Vitaliano Nicola
Carratu, Pierluigi
Ranieri, Teresa
Resta, Onofrio
author_facet Dragonieri, Silvano
Quaranta, Vitaliano Nicola
Carratu, Pierluigi
Ranieri, Teresa
Resta, Onofrio
author_sort Dragonieri, Silvano
collection PubMed
description We aimed to investigate the effects of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds. We evaluated 68 healthy adult never-smokers, comparing them by age and by gender. Exhaled breath samples were analyzed by an electronic nose (e-nose), resulting in "breathprints". Principal component analysis and canonical discriminant analysis showed that older subjects (≥ 50 years of age) could not be distinguished from younger subjects on the basis of their breathprints, as well as that the breathprints of males could not distinguished from those of females (cross-validated accuracy, 60.3% and 57.4%, respectively).Therefore, age and gender do not seem to affect the overall profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds measured by an e-nose.
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spelling pubmed-48530682016-05-10 Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose Dragonieri, Silvano Quaranta, Vitaliano Nicola Carratu, Pierluigi Ranieri, Teresa Resta, Onofrio J Bras Pneumol Brief Communication We aimed to investigate the effects of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds. We evaluated 68 healthy adult never-smokers, comparing them by age and by gender. Exhaled breath samples were analyzed by an electronic nose (e-nose), resulting in "breathprints". Principal component analysis and canonical discriminant analysis showed that older subjects (≥ 50 years of age) could not be distinguished from younger subjects on the basis of their breathprints, as well as that the breathprints of males could not distinguished from those of females (cross-validated accuracy, 60.3% and 57.4%, respectively).Therefore, age and gender do not seem to affect the overall profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds measured by an e-nose. Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4853068/ /pubmed/27167436 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-37562015000000195 Text en http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Dragonieri, Silvano
Quaranta, Vitaliano Nicola
Carratu, Pierluigi
Ranieri, Teresa
Resta, Onofrio
Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
title Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
title_full Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
title_fullStr Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
title_full_unstemmed Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
title_short Influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
title_sort influence of age and gender on the profile of exhaled volatile organic compounds analyzed by an electronic nose
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4853068/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27167436
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1806-37562015000000195
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