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Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the major cause of death and premature disability in Western societies. Assessing the risk of CVD is an important aspect in clinical decision-making. Among the growing number of molecules that are studied for their potential utility as CVD biomarkers, a lot of at...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4856888/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27200369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1752854 |
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author | Bernardi, Stella Bossi, Fleur Toffoli, Barbara Fabris, Bruno |
author_facet | Bernardi, Stella Bossi, Fleur Toffoli, Barbara Fabris, Bruno |
author_sort | Bernardi, Stella |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the major cause of death and premature disability in Western societies. Assessing the risk of CVD is an important aspect in clinical decision-making. Among the growing number of molecules that are studied for their potential utility as CVD biomarkers, a lot of attention has been focused on osteoprotegerin (OPG) and its ligands, which are receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) and TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. Based on the existing literature and on our experience in this field, here we review what the possible roles of OPG and TRAIL in CVD are and their potential utility as CVD biomarkers. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4856888 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48568882016-05-19 Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease Bernardi, Stella Bossi, Fleur Toffoli, Barbara Fabris, Bruno Biomed Res Int Review Article Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the major cause of death and premature disability in Western societies. Assessing the risk of CVD is an important aspect in clinical decision-making. Among the growing number of molecules that are studied for their potential utility as CVD biomarkers, a lot of attention has been focused on osteoprotegerin (OPG) and its ligands, which are receptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL) and TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand. Based on the existing literature and on our experience in this field, here we review what the possible roles of OPG and TRAIL in CVD are and their potential utility as CVD biomarkers. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2016 2016-04-21 /pmc/articles/PMC4856888/ /pubmed/27200369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1752854 Text en Copyright © 2016 Stella Bernardi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Review Article Bernardi, Stella Bossi, Fleur Toffoli, Barbara Fabris, Bruno Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease |
title | Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease |
title_full | Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease |
title_fullStr | Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease |
title_short | Roles and Clinical Applications of OPG and TRAIL as Biomarkers in Cardiovascular Disease |
title_sort | roles and clinical applications of opg and trail as biomarkers in cardiovascular disease |
topic | Review Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4856888/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27200369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1752854 |
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