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“Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding
Pachygyria is considered a subtype of lissencephaly which, in turn, is a spectrum of disorders caused by abnormal neuronal migration. Clinical presentation in this disorder may be varied including microcephaly, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, seizures, and mental retardation. Magnetic reson...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4863413/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27195181 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.181491 |
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author | Roy, Ujjawal Pandit, Alak Das, Urmila Panwar, Ajay |
author_facet | Roy, Ujjawal Pandit, Alak Das, Urmila Panwar, Ajay |
author_sort | Roy, Ujjawal |
collection | PubMed |
description | Pachygyria is considered a subtype of lissencephaly which, in turn, is a spectrum of disorders caused by abnormal neuronal migration. Clinical presentation in this disorder may be varied including microcephaly, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, seizures, and mental retardation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain identifies the exact nature and extent of the disease and helps in delineating further plan of management. A Tigroid pattern on axial MRI scan and leopard pattern on a sagittal plane has been classically reported in disorders of myelin formation such as metachromatic leukodystrophy and Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease. We present here a case of pachygyria who presented to us with some atypical features including “tigroid-like stripes” and “leopard-like pattern” on MRI brain which has not been reported in the medical literature previously. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4863413 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48634132016-05-18 “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding Roy, Ujjawal Pandit, Alak Das, Urmila Panwar, Ajay J Clin Imaging Sci Case Report Pachygyria is considered a subtype of lissencephaly which, in turn, is a spectrum of disorders caused by abnormal neuronal migration. Clinical presentation in this disorder may be varied including microcephaly, developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, seizures, and mental retardation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of brain identifies the exact nature and extent of the disease and helps in delineating further plan of management. A Tigroid pattern on axial MRI scan and leopard pattern on a sagittal plane has been classically reported in disorders of myelin formation such as metachromatic leukodystrophy and Pelizaeus–Merzbacher disease. We present here a case of pachygyria who presented to us with some atypical features including “tigroid-like stripes” and “leopard-like pattern” on MRI brain which has not been reported in the medical literature previously. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016-04-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4863413/ /pubmed/27195181 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.181491 Text en Copyright: © 2016 Journal of Clinical Imaging Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Roy, Ujjawal Pandit, Alak Das, Urmila Panwar, Ajay “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding |
title | “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding |
title_full | “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding |
title_fullStr | “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding |
title_full_unstemmed | “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding |
title_short | “Reverse Tigroid” Pattern in Pachygyria: A Novel Finding |
title_sort | “reverse tigroid” pattern in pachygyria: a novel finding |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4863413/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27195181 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2156-7514.181491 |
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