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Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe

Development of nanoscale thermal exchanging devices is critical to thermal management in nanoscale. The spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) are observed. And the multi-factor analysis of spontaneous migration about temperature, mass an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liao, Quanwen, Liu, Zhichun, Yang, Nuo, Liu, Wei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876425/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27211247
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep26441
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author Liao, Quanwen
Liu, Zhichun
Yang, Nuo
Liu, Wei
author_facet Liao, Quanwen
Liu, Zhichun
Yang, Nuo
Liu, Wei
author_sort Liao, Quanwen
collection PubMed
description Development of nanoscale thermal exchanging devices is critical to thermal management in nanoscale. The spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) are observed. And the multi-factor analysis of spontaneous migration about temperature, mass and potential barrier shows new features about motion mechanisms, and enriches the existing mass transport theory greatly. Here, based on this finding, we report a nano-heat pipe (NHP) composing of a SWCNT and a polyethylene molecule. Using molecular dynamics simulations, the heat exchanging coefficient can reach 450 WK(−1) cm(−2) at 500 K by NHP arrays with a quantity density of 7 × 10(13) cm(−2). This study will benefit the designs of NHP and other nanoscale mass transport devices.
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spelling pubmed-48764252016-06-06 Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe Liao, Quanwen Liu, Zhichun Yang, Nuo Liu, Wei Sci Rep Article Development of nanoscale thermal exchanging devices is critical to thermal management in nanoscale. The spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) are observed. And the multi-factor analysis of spontaneous migration about temperature, mass and potential barrier shows new features about motion mechanisms, and enriches the existing mass transport theory greatly. Here, based on this finding, we report a nano-heat pipe (NHP) composing of a SWCNT and a polyethylene molecule. Using molecular dynamics simulations, the heat exchanging coefficient can reach 450 WK(−1) cm(−2) at 500 K by NHP arrays with a quantity density of 7 × 10(13) cm(−2). This study will benefit the designs of NHP and other nanoscale mass transport devices. Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-23 /pmc/articles/PMC4876425/ /pubmed/27211247 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep26441 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Liao, Quanwen
Liu, Zhichun
Yang, Nuo
Liu, Wei
Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
title Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
title_full Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
title_fullStr Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
title_short Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
title_sort spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube for nano-heat pipe
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876425/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27211247
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep26441
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