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Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe
Development of nanoscale thermal exchanging devices is critical to thermal management in nanoscale. The spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) are observed. And the multi-factor analysis of spontaneous migration about temperature, mass an...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876425/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27211247 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep26441 |
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author | Liao, Quanwen Liu, Zhichun Yang, Nuo Liu, Wei |
author_facet | Liao, Quanwen Liu, Zhichun Yang, Nuo Liu, Wei |
author_sort | Liao, Quanwen |
collection | PubMed |
description | Development of nanoscale thermal exchanging devices is critical to thermal management in nanoscale. The spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) are observed. And the multi-factor analysis of spontaneous migration about temperature, mass and potential barrier shows new features about motion mechanisms, and enriches the existing mass transport theory greatly. Here, based on this finding, we report a nano-heat pipe (NHP) composing of a SWCNT and a polyethylene molecule. Using molecular dynamics simulations, the heat exchanging coefficient can reach 450 WK(−1) cm(−2) at 500 K by NHP arrays with a quantity density of 7 × 10(13) cm(−2). This study will benefit the designs of NHP and other nanoscale mass transport devices. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4876425 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48764252016-06-06 Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe Liao, Quanwen Liu, Zhichun Yang, Nuo Liu, Wei Sci Rep Article Development of nanoscale thermal exchanging devices is critical to thermal management in nanoscale. The spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) are observed. And the multi-factor analysis of spontaneous migration about temperature, mass and potential barrier shows new features about motion mechanisms, and enriches the existing mass transport theory greatly. Here, based on this finding, we report a nano-heat pipe (NHP) composing of a SWCNT and a polyethylene molecule. Using molecular dynamics simulations, the heat exchanging coefficient can reach 450 WK(−1) cm(−2) at 500 K by NHP arrays with a quantity density of 7 × 10(13) cm(−2). This study will benefit the designs of NHP and other nanoscale mass transport devices. Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-23 /pmc/articles/PMC4876425/ /pubmed/27211247 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep26441 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Liao, Quanwen Liu, Zhichun Yang, Nuo Liu, Wei Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe |
title | Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe |
title_full | Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe |
title_fullStr | Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe |
title_full_unstemmed | Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe |
title_short | Spontaneous Migration of Polyethylene Molecule Sheathed inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube for Nano-Heat Pipe |
title_sort | spontaneous migration of polyethylene molecule sheathed inside single-walled carbon nanotube for nano-heat pipe |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876425/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27211247 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep26441 |
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