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A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis
A long-standing challenge in synthetic chemistry is the development of the transamidation reaction. This process, which involves the conversion of one amide to another, is typically plagued by unfavourable kinetic and thermodynamic factors. Although some advances have been made with regard to the tr...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876455/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27199089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11554 |
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author | Baker, Emma L. Yamano, Michael M. Zhou, Yujing Anthony, Sarah M. Garg, Neil K. |
author_facet | Baker, Emma L. Yamano, Michael M. Zhou, Yujing Anthony, Sarah M. Garg, Neil K. |
author_sort | Baker, Emma L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | A long-standing challenge in synthetic chemistry is the development of the transamidation reaction. This process, which involves the conversion of one amide to another, is typically plagued by unfavourable kinetic and thermodynamic factors. Although some advances have been made with regard to the transamidation of primary amide substrates, secondary amide transamidation has remained elusive. Here we present a simple two-step approach that allows for the elusive overall transformation to take place using non-precious metal catalysis. The methodology proceeds under exceptionally mild reaction conditions and is tolerant of amino-acid-derived nucleophiles. In addition to overcoming the classic problem of secondary amide transamidation, our studies expand the growing repertoire of new transformations mediated by base metal catalysis. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4876455 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48764552016-06-02 A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis Baker, Emma L. Yamano, Michael M. Zhou, Yujing Anthony, Sarah M. Garg, Neil K. Nat Commun Article A long-standing challenge in synthetic chemistry is the development of the transamidation reaction. This process, which involves the conversion of one amide to another, is typically plagued by unfavourable kinetic and thermodynamic factors. Although some advances have been made with regard to the transamidation of primary amide substrates, secondary amide transamidation has remained elusive. Here we present a simple two-step approach that allows for the elusive overall transformation to take place using non-precious metal catalysis. The methodology proceeds under exceptionally mild reaction conditions and is tolerant of amino-acid-derived nucleophiles. In addition to overcoming the classic problem of secondary amide transamidation, our studies expand the growing repertoire of new transformations mediated by base metal catalysis. Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4876455/ /pubmed/27199089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11554 Text en Copyright © 2016, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Baker, Emma L. Yamano, Michael M. Zhou, Yujing Anthony, Sarah M. Garg, Neil K. A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
title | A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
title_full | A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
title_fullStr | A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
title_full_unstemmed | A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
title_short | A two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
title_sort | two-step approach to achieve secondary amide transamidation enabled by nickel catalysis |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4876455/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27199089 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11554 |
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