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Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model

Objective: In this report, the effects of cynomorium flavonoids on mouse model of perimenopausal depression were investigated. Method: 60 ovariectomized female mice were randomly divided into 6 groups evenly: high, medium and low doses of cynomorium flavonoids groups (400 mg kg(−1), 200 mg kg(−1), 1...

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Autores principales: Wang, Tan, Miao, Mingsan, Li, Yan, Li, Min, Zhang, Ying, Tian, Shuo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4881235/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27275122
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2016.04.007
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author Wang, Tan
Miao, Mingsan
Li, Yan
Li, Min
Zhang, Ying
Tian, Shuo
author_facet Wang, Tan
Miao, Mingsan
Li, Yan
Li, Min
Zhang, Ying
Tian, Shuo
author_sort Wang, Tan
collection PubMed
description Objective: In this report, the effects of cynomorium flavonoids on mouse model of perimenopausal depression were investigated. Method: 60 ovariectomized female mice were randomly divided into 6 groups evenly: high, medium and low doses of cynomorium flavonoids groups (400 mg kg(−1), 200 mg kg(−1), 100 mg kg(−1)), Gengnian’an capsule group (675 mg kg(−1)), soy isoflavones soft capsule group (250 mg kg(−1)), and model group. Give the corresponding drug five days after surgery once a day, consecutive thirty days. The model group and control group were given the water of same volume. The model related groups were applied with different stress for consecutive eighteen days. Kill the mice and remove the thymus, spleen, uterus and one hand of brain when it is 2 h after the last administration in mice of each group. Observe the histological changes of each group under light microscope. Results: By observing the pathological section, compared with model group, the pathological changes of the uterus and hypothalamus of mice were significantly improved. The thymic cortex markedly thickened, volume of splenic nodule also significantly increased, and the number of lymphocytes significantly increased (p < 0.01). Simulation results show that the high dose of cynomorium flavonoids group has the best effective. Conclusion: Cynomorium flavonoids on mouse uterus, hypothalamus, thymus and spleen lesions have a significant role in the improvement. Cynomorium flavonoids have a good therapeutic effect on mice with perimenopausal depression
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spelling pubmed-48812352016-06-06 Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model Wang, Tan Miao, Mingsan Li, Yan Li, Min Zhang, Ying Tian, Shuo Saudi Pharm J Original Article Objective: In this report, the effects of cynomorium flavonoids on mouse model of perimenopausal depression were investigated. Method: 60 ovariectomized female mice were randomly divided into 6 groups evenly: high, medium and low doses of cynomorium flavonoids groups (400 mg kg(−1), 200 mg kg(−1), 100 mg kg(−1)), Gengnian’an capsule group (675 mg kg(−1)), soy isoflavones soft capsule group (250 mg kg(−1)), and model group. Give the corresponding drug five days after surgery once a day, consecutive thirty days. The model group and control group were given the water of same volume. The model related groups were applied with different stress for consecutive eighteen days. Kill the mice and remove the thymus, spleen, uterus and one hand of brain when it is 2 h after the last administration in mice of each group. Observe the histological changes of each group under light microscope. Results: By observing the pathological section, compared with model group, the pathological changes of the uterus and hypothalamus of mice were significantly improved. The thymic cortex markedly thickened, volume of splenic nodule also significantly increased, and the number of lymphocytes significantly increased (p < 0.01). Simulation results show that the high dose of cynomorium flavonoids group has the best effective. Conclusion: Cynomorium flavonoids on mouse uterus, hypothalamus, thymus and spleen lesions have a significant role in the improvement. Cynomorium flavonoids have a good therapeutic effect on mice with perimenopausal depression Elsevier 2016-05 2016-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC4881235/ /pubmed/27275122 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2016.04.007 Text en © 2016 Production and Hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Wang, Tan
Miao, Mingsan
Li, Yan
Li, Min
Zhang, Ying
Tian, Shuo
Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
title Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
title_full Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
title_fullStr Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
title_full_unstemmed Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
title_short Effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
title_sort effect of cynomorium flavonoids on morphology of perimenopausal depression mice model
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4881235/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27275122
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2016.04.007
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