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Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown in situ on a [Formula: see text] substrate and used as gas sensors. For this purpose, the voltage response of the CNTs as a function of time has been used to detect [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at various concentrations by supplying...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Calvi, Andrea, Ferrari, Alberto, Sbuelz, Luca, Goldoni, Andrea, Modesti, Silvio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4883422/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27213387
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16050731
Descripción
Sumario:Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown in situ on a [Formula: see text] substrate and used as gas sensors. For this purpose, the voltage response of the CNTs as a function of time has been used to detect [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at various concentrations by supplying a constant current to the system. The analysis of both adsorptions and desorptions curves has revealed two different exponential behaviours for each curve. The study of the characteristic times, obtained from the fitting of the data, has allowed us to identify separately chemisorption and physisorption processes on the CNTs.