Cargando…

Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown in situ on a [Formula: see text] substrate and used as gas sensors. For this purpose, the voltage response of the CNTs as a function of time has been used to detect [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at various concentrations by supplying...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Calvi, Andrea, Ferrari, Alberto, Sbuelz, Luca, Goldoni, Andrea, Modesti, Silvio
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4883422/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27213387
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16050731
_version_ 1782434272916799488
author Calvi, Andrea
Ferrari, Alberto
Sbuelz, Luca
Goldoni, Andrea
Modesti, Silvio
author_facet Calvi, Andrea
Ferrari, Alberto
Sbuelz, Luca
Goldoni, Andrea
Modesti, Silvio
author_sort Calvi, Andrea
collection PubMed
description Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown in situ on a [Formula: see text] substrate and used as gas sensors. For this purpose, the voltage response of the CNTs as a function of time has been used to detect [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at various concentrations by supplying a constant current to the system. The analysis of both adsorptions and desorptions curves has revealed two different exponential behaviours for each curve. The study of the characteristic times, obtained from the fitting of the data, has allowed us to identify separately chemisorption and physisorption processes on the CNTs.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4883422
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-48834222016-05-27 Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response Calvi, Andrea Ferrari, Alberto Sbuelz, Luca Goldoni, Andrea Modesti, Silvio Sensors (Basel) Article Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown in situ on a [Formula: see text] substrate and used as gas sensors. For this purpose, the voltage response of the CNTs as a function of time has been used to detect [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at various concentrations by supplying a constant current to the system. The analysis of both adsorptions and desorptions curves has revealed two different exponential behaviours for each curve. The study of the characteristic times, obtained from the fitting of the data, has allowed us to identify separately chemisorption and physisorption processes on the CNTs. MDPI 2016-05-19 /pmc/articles/PMC4883422/ /pubmed/27213387 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16050731 Text en © 2016 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Calvi, Andrea
Ferrari, Alberto
Sbuelz, Luca
Goldoni, Andrea
Modesti, Silvio
Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response
title Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response
title_full Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response
title_fullStr Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response
title_full_unstemmed Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response
title_short Recognizing Physisorption and Chemisorption in Carbon Nanotubes Gas Sensors by Double Exponential Fitting of the Response
title_sort recognizing physisorption and chemisorption in carbon nanotubes gas sensors by double exponential fitting of the response
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4883422/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27213387
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16050731
work_keys_str_mv AT calviandrea recognizingphysisorptionandchemisorptionincarbonnanotubesgassensorsbydoubleexponentialfittingoftheresponse
AT ferrarialberto recognizingphysisorptionandchemisorptionincarbonnanotubesgassensorsbydoubleexponentialfittingoftheresponse
AT sbuelzluca recognizingphysisorptionandchemisorptionincarbonnanotubesgassensorsbydoubleexponentialfittingoftheresponse
AT goldoniandrea recognizingphysisorptionandchemisorptionincarbonnanotubesgassensorsbydoubleexponentialfittingoftheresponse
AT modestisilvio recognizingphysisorptionandchemisorptionincarbonnanotubesgassensorsbydoubleexponentialfittingoftheresponse