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The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: Correct proportioning and mixing are essential to ensure cements attain their optimum physical properties. PURPOSE: The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate the influence of various mixing techniques including manual, mechanical mixing, and ultrasonic vibration on...

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Autores principales: Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat, Adl, Alireza, Sobhnamayan, Fereshte, Vasei, Fatima
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4885670/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27284558
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author Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat
Adl, Alireza
Sobhnamayan, Fereshte
Vasei, Fatima
author_facet Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat
Adl, Alireza
Sobhnamayan, Fereshte
Vasei, Fatima
author_sort Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat
collection PubMed
description STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: Correct proportioning and mixing are essential to ensure cements attain their optimum physical properties. PURPOSE: The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate the influence of various mixing techniques including manual, mechanical mixing, and ultrasonic vibration on push-out bond strength of calcium enriched mixture (CEM). MATERIALS AND METHOD: Ninety 2-mm-thick dentin disks were prepared from single-rooted human teeth and filled with CEM mixed with manual, trituration, or ultrasonic methods. Push-out bond strength values of the specimens were measured by a universal testing machine after 3 and 21 days. The samples were then examined under a stereomicroscope at 40× magnification to determine the nature of bond failure. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. (p< 0.05) RESULTS: The highest (7.59 MPa) and lowest (4.01 MPa) bond strength values were recorded in conventional method (after 21 days) and trituration method (after 3 days), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between the three techniques in 3 and 21 days. CONCLUSION: According to the results, various mixing techniques had no effect on the push-out bond strength of CEM cement.
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spelling pubmed-48856702016-06-09 The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat Adl, Alireza Sobhnamayan, Fereshte Vasei, Fatima J Dent (Shiraz) Original Article STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: Correct proportioning and mixing are essential to ensure cements attain their optimum physical properties. PURPOSE: The aim of this experimental study was to evaluate the influence of various mixing techniques including manual, mechanical mixing, and ultrasonic vibration on push-out bond strength of calcium enriched mixture (CEM). MATERIALS AND METHOD: Ninety 2-mm-thick dentin disks were prepared from single-rooted human teeth and filled with CEM mixed with manual, trituration, or ultrasonic methods. Push-out bond strength values of the specimens were measured by a universal testing machine after 3 and 21 days. The samples were then examined under a stereomicroscope at 40× magnification to determine the nature of bond failure. Data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. (p< 0.05) RESULTS: The highest (7.59 MPa) and lowest (4.01 MPa) bond strength values were recorded in conventional method (after 21 days) and trituration method (after 3 days), respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between the three techniques in 3 and 21 days. CONCLUSION: According to the results, various mixing techniques had no effect on the push-out bond strength of CEM cement. Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2016-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4885670/ /pubmed/27284558 Text en © 2016: Journal of dentistry (Shiraz) This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Shojaee, Nooshin Sadat
Adl, Alireza
Sobhnamayan, Fereshte
Vasei, Fatima
The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture
title The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture
title_full The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture
title_fullStr The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture
title_short The Effect of Various Mixing Techniques on the Push-Out Bond Strength of Calcium Enriched Mixture
title_sort effect of various mixing techniques on the push-out bond strength of calcium enriched mixture
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4885670/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27284558
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