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Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters
The concentrations of various trace elements in amniotic fluid (AF) change over the course of pregnancy, with gestational age and fetus growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the concentrations of selected essential and toxic elements in AF and their relations to maternal and fetal par...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2015
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4893386/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26547910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-015-0557-3 |
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author | Suliburska, J. Kocyłowski, R. Komorowicz, I. Grzesiak, M. Bogdański, P. Barałkiewicz, D. |
author_facet | Suliburska, J. Kocyłowski, R. Komorowicz, I. Grzesiak, M. Bogdański, P. Barałkiewicz, D. |
author_sort | Suliburska, J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The concentrations of various trace elements in amniotic fluid (AF) change over the course of pregnancy, with gestational age and fetus growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the concentrations of selected essential and toxic elements in AF and their relations to maternal and fetal parameters. The study was carried out in 39 pregnant women, aged 34.6 ± 4.7 years, between weeks 16 and 26 of gestation. Amniotic fluid samples were obtained during the standard procedure of amniocentesis in high-risk patients for chromosomal abnormalities. An inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) technique was used to determine the levels of Al, As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn, Ni, Sr, U, and V in AF. Body mass and blood pressure were measured in all the women. The basic parameters of fetal development were also assayed. It was found that the age of the mother, the gender of the fetus, and the week of the pregnancy may affect the concentrations of mineral in the amniotic fluid. Moreover, several significant correlations between the essential and toxic elements and maternal and fetal parameters were observed. In particular, negative and positive correlations between fetal parameters and magnesium and copper levels in AF, respectively, were seen. The present findings demonstrate the association between minerals in AF and fetal development. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4893386 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-48933862016-06-20 Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters Suliburska, J. Kocyłowski, R. Komorowicz, I. Grzesiak, M. Bogdański, P. Barałkiewicz, D. Biol Trace Elem Res Article The concentrations of various trace elements in amniotic fluid (AF) change over the course of pregnancy, with gestational age and fetus growth. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the concentrations of selected essential and toxic elements in AF and their relations to maternal and fetal parameters. The study was carried out in 39 pregnant women, aged 34.6 ± 4.7 years, between weeks 16 and 26 of gestation. Amniotic fluid samples were obtained during the standard procedure of amniocentesis in high-risk patients for chromosomal abnormalities. An inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) technique was used to determine the levels of Al, As, Ba, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mg, Mn, Ni, Sr, U, and V in AF. Body mass and blood pressure were measured in all the women. The basic parameters of fetal development were also assayed. It was found that the age of the mother, the gender of the fetus, and the week of the pregnancy may affect the concentrations of mineral in the amniotic fluid. Moreover, several significant correlations between the essential and toxic elements and maternal and fetal parameters were observed. In particular, negative and positive correlations between fetal parameters and magnesium and copper levels in AF, respectively, were seen. The present findings demonstrate the association between minerals in AF and fetal development. Springer US 2015-11-07 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4893386/ /pubmed/26547910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-015-0557-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2015 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Article Suliburska, J. Kocyłowski, R. Komorowicz, I. Grzesiak, M. Bogdański, P. Barałkiewicz, D. Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters |
title | Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters |
title_full | Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters |
title_fullStr | Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters |
title_full_unstemmed | Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters |
title_short | Concentrations of Mineral in Amniotic Fluid and Their Relations to Selected Maternal and Fetal Parameters |
title_sort | concentrations of mineral in amniotic fluid and their relations to selected maternal and fetal parameters |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4893386/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26547910 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-015-0557-3 |
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