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Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers

AIM: To study the effects of combinations of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.), garlic (Allium sativum), and black pepper (Piper nigrum) powder supplementation on production traits of broiler chickens. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 288 commercial broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 1...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kirubakaran, A., Moorthy, M., Chitra, R., Prabakar, G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Veterinary World 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4893717/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27284222
http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2016.470-474
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author Kirubakaran, A.
Moorthy, M.
Chitra, R.
Prabakar, G.
author_facet Kirubakaran, A.
Moorthy, M.
Chitra, R.
Prabakar, G.
author_sort Kirubakaran, A.
collection PubMed
description AIM: To study the effects of combinations of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.), garlic (Allium sativum), and black pepper (Piper nigrum) powder supplementation on production traits of broiler chickens. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 288 commercial broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 1-9 groups with 4 replicates each. An experiment was conducted in broilers with different feed formulations; control feed, with no added fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder; and 8 treatment groups receiving feed supplemented with different combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder. The individual broilers’ body weight and feed consumption were recorded and calculate the body weight gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR). RESULTS: Broiler’s weight gain and FCR were significantly higher in groups receiving feed supplemented with garlic and black pepper powder combinations (p<0.01). Cumulative feed consumption was significantly higher in groups receiving feed supplemented with garlic and black pepper powder combinations (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: The combination of garlic and black pepper powder supplemented broiler feed fed groups showed higher production performance. The 5 g/kg garlic powder+1 g/kg black pepper powder and 10 g/kg garlic powder+2 g/kg black pepper powder significantly improved the weight gain and FCR.
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spelling pubmed-48937172016-06-09 Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers Kirubakaran, A. Moorthy, M. Chitra, R. Prabakar, G. Vet World Research Article AIM: To study the effects of combinations of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.), garlic (Allium sativum), and black pepper (Piper nigrum) powder supplementation on production traits of broiler chickens. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 288 commercial broiler chicks were randomly assigned to 1-9 groups with 4 replicates each. An experiment was conducted in broilers with different feed formulations; control feed, with no added fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder; and 8 treatment groups receiving feed supplemented with different combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder. The individual broilers’ body weight and feed consumption were recorded and calculate the body weight gain and feed conversion ratio (FCR). RESULTS: Broiler’s weight gain and FCR were significantly higher in groups receiving feed supplemented with garlic and black pepper powder combinations (p<0.01). Cumulative feed consumption was significantly higher in groups receiving feed supplemented with garlic and black pepper powder combinations (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: The combination of garlic and black pepper powder supplemented broiler feed fed groups showed higher production performance. The 5 g/kg garlic powder+1 g/kg black pepper powder and 10 g/kg garlic powder+2 g/kg black pepper powder significantly improved the weight gain and FCR. Veterinary World 2016-05 2016-05-11 /pmc/articles/PMC4893717/ /pubmed/27284222 http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2016.470-474 Text en Copyright: © Kirubakaran, et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Research Article
Kirubakaran, A.
Moorthy, M.
Chitra, R.
Prabakar, G.
Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
title Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
title_full Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
title_fullStr Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
title_full_unstemmed Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
title_short Influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
title_sort influence of combinations of fenugreek, garlic, and black pepper powder on production traits of the broilers
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4893717/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27284222
http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2016.470-474
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