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Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)

The central issue in the physics of cuprate superconductivity is the mutual relationship among superconductivity, pseudogap and broken-spatial-symmetry states. A magnetic field B suppresses superconductivity, providing an opportunity to investigate the competition among these states. Although variou...

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Autores principales: Machida, T., Kohsaka, Y., Matsuoka, K., Iwaya, K., Hanaguri, T., Tamegai, T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4895017/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27230420
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11747
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author Machida, T.
Kohsaka, Y.
Matsuoka, K.
Iwaya, K.
Hanaguri, T.
Tamegai, T.
author_facet Machida, T.
Kohsaka, Y.
Matsuoka, K.
Iwaya, K.
Hanaguri, T.
Tamegai, T.
author_sort Machida, T.
collection PubMed
description The central issue in the physics of cuprate superconductivity is the mutual relationship among superconductivity, pseudogap and broken-spatial-symmetry states. A magnetic field B suppresses superconductivity, providing an opportunity to investigate the competition among these states. Although various B-induced electronic superstructures have been reported, their energy, spatial and momentum-space structures are unclear. Here, we show using spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunnelling microscopy on Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ) that there are two distinct B-induced electronic superstructures, both being localized in the vortex core but appearing at different energies. In the low-energy range where the nodal Bogoliubov quasiparticles are well-defined, we observe the so-called vortex checkerboard that we identify as the B-enhanced quasiparticle interference pattern. By contrast, in the high-energy region where the pseudogap develops, the broken-spatial-symmetry patterns that pre-exist at B=0 T is locally enhanced in the vortex core. This evidences the competition between superconductivity and the broken-spatial-symmetry state that is associated with the pseudogap.
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spelling pubmed-48950172016-06-21 Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ) Machida, T. Kohsaka, Y. Matsuoka, K. Iwaya, K. Hanaguri, T. Tamegai, T. Nat Commun Article The central issue in the physics of cuprate superconductivity is the mutual relationship among superconductivity, pseudogap and broken-spatial-symmetry states. A magnetic field B suppresses superconductivity, providing an opportunity to investigate the competition among these states. Although various B-induced electronic superstructures have been reported, their energy, spatial and momentum-space structures are unclear. Here, we show using spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunnelling microscopy on Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ) that there are two distinct B-induced electronic superstructures, both being localized in the vortex core but appearing at different energies. In the low-energy range where the nodal Bogoliubov quasiparticles are well-defined, we observe the so-called vortex checkerboard that we identify as the B-enhanced quasiparticle interference pattern. By contrast, in the high-energy region where the pseudogap develops, the broken-spatial-symmetry patterns that pre-exist at B=0 T is locally enhanced in the vortex core. This evidences the competition between superconductivity and the broken-spatial-symmetry state that is associated with the pseudogap. Nature Publishing Group 2016-05-27 /pmc/articles/PMC4895017/ /pubmed/27230420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11747 Text en Copyright © 2016, Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Machida, T.
Kohsaka, Y.
Matsuoka, K.
Iwaya, K.
Hanaguri, T.
Tamegai, T.
Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)
title Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)
title_full Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)
title_fullStr Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)
title_full_unstemmed Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)
title_short Bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of Bi(2)Sr(2)CaCu(2)O(8+δ)
title_sort bipartite electronic superstructures in the vortex core of bi(2)sr(2)cacu(2)o(8+δ)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4895017/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27230420
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11747
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