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Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions

PURPOSE: To report cases of acute globe rupture and bilateral corneal burns from electronic cigarette (EC) explosions. METHODS: Case series. RESULTS: We describe a series of patients with corneal injury caused by EC explosions. Both patients suffered bilateral corneal burns and decreased visual acui...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Paley, Grace L., Echalier, Elizabeth, Eck, Thomas W., Hong, Augustine R., Farooq, Asim V., Gregory, Darren G., Lubniewski, Anthony J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cornea 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4900417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27191672
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000000881
Descripción
Sumario:PURPOSE: To report cases of acute globe rupture and bilateral corneal burns from electronic cigarette (EC) explosions. METHODS: Case series. RESULTS: We describe a series of patients with corneal injury caused by EC explosions. Both patients suffered bilateral corneal burns and decreased visual acuity, and one patient sustained a unilateral corneoscleral laceration with prolapsed iris tissue and hyphema. A review of the scientific literature revealed no prior reported cases of ocular injury secondary to EC explosions; however, multiple media and government agency articles describe fires and explosions involving ECs, including at least 4 with ocular injuries. CONCLUSIONS: Given these cases and the number of recent media reports, ECs pose a significant public health risk. Users should be warned regarding the possibility of severe injury, including sight-threatening ocular injuries ranging from corneal burns to full-thickness corneoscleral laceration.