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Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions

PURPOSE: To report cases of acute globe rupture and bilateral corneal burns from electronic cigarette (EC) explosions. METHODS: Case series. RESULTS: We describe a series of patients with corneal injury caused by EC explosions. Both patients suffered bilateral corneal burns and decreased visual acui...

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Autores principales: Paley, Grace L., Echalier, Elizabeth, Eck, Thomas W., Hong, Augustine R., Farooq, Asim V., Gregory, Darren G., Lubniewski, Anthony J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cornea 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4900417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27191672
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000000881
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author Paley, Grace L.
Echalier, Elizabeth
Eck, Thomas W.
Hong, Augustine R.
Farooq, Asim V.
Gregory, Darren G.
Lubniewski, Anthony J.
author_facet Paley, Grace L.
Echalier, Elizabeth
Eck, Thomas W.
Hong, Augustine R.
Farooq, Asim V.
Gregory, Darren G.
Lubniewski, Anthony J.
author_sort Paley, Grace L.
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To report cases of acute globe rupture and bilateral corneal burns from electronic cigarette (EC) explosions. METHODS: Case series. RESULTS: We describe a series of patients with corneal injury caused by EC explosions. Both patients suffered bilateral corneal burns and decreased visual acuity, and one patient sustained a unilateral corneoscleral laceration with prolapsed iris tissue and hyphema. A review of the scientific literature revealed no prior reported cases of ocular injury secondary to EC explosions; however, multiple media and government agency articles describe fires and explosions involving ECs, including at least 4 with ocular injuries. CONCLUSIONS: Given these cases and the number of recent media reports, ECs pose a significant public health risk. Users should be warned regarding the possibility of severe injury, including sight-threatening ocular injuries ranging from corneal burns to full-thickness corneoscleral laceration.
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spelling pubmed-49004172016-06-28 Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions Paley, Grace L. Echalier, Elizabeth Eck, Thomas W. Hong, Augustine R. Farooq, Asim V. Gregory, Darren G. Lubniewski, Anthony J. Cornea Case Report PURPOSE: To report cases of acute globe rupture and bilateral corneal burns from electronic cigarette (EC) explosions. METHODS: Case series. RESULTS: We describe a series of patients with corneal injury caused by EC explosions. Both patients suffered bilateral corneal burns and decreased visual acuity, and one patient sustained a unilateral corneoscleral laceration with prolapsed iris tissue and hyphema. A review of the scientific literature revealed no prior reported cases of ocular injury secondary to EC explosions; however, multiple media and government agency articles describe fires and explosions involving ECs, including at least 4 with ocular injuries. CONCLUSIONS: Given these cases and the number of recent media reports, ECs pose a significant public health risk. Users should be warned regarding the possibility of severe injury, including sight-threatening ocular injuries ranging from corneal burns to full-thickness corneoscleral laceration. Cornea 2016-05-18 2016-07 /pmc/articles/PMC4900417/ /pubmed/27191672 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000000881 Text en Copyright © 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which permits downloading and sharing the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially.
spellingShingle Case Report
Paley, Grace L.
Echalier, Elizabeth
Eck, Thomas W.
Hong, Augustine R.
Farooq, Asim V.
Gregory, Darren G.
Lubniewski, Anthony J.
Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions
title Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions
title_full Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions
title_fullStr Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions
title_full_unstemmed Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions
title_short Corneoscleral Laceration and Ocular Burns Caused by Electronic Cigarette Explosions
title_sort corneoscleral laceration and ocular burns caused by electronic cigarette explosions
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4900417/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27191672
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0000000000000881
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