Cargando…

Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states

As is well known, quantum speed limit time (QSLT) can be used to characterize the maximal speed of evolution of quantum systems. We mainly investigate the QSLT of generalized N-qubit GHZ-type states and W-type states in the amplitude-damping channels. It is shown that, in the case N qubits coupled w...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Ying-Jie, Han, Wei, Xia, Yun-Jie, Tian, Jian-Xiang, Fan, Heng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901278/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27283757
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27349
_version_ 1782436776346910720
author Zhang, Ying-Jie
Han, Wei
Xia, Yun-Jie
Tian, Jian-Xiang
Fan, Heng
author_facet Zhang, Ying-Jie
Han, Wei
Xia, Yun-Jie
Tian, Jian-Xiang
Fan, Heng
author_sort Zhang, Ying-Jie
collection PubMed
description As is well known, quantum speed limit time (QSLT) can be used to characterize the maximal speed of evolution of quantum systems. We mainly investigate the QSLT of generalized N-qubit GHZ-type states and W-type states in the amplitude-damping channels. It is shown that, in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels, the QSLT of the entangled GHZ-type state is closely related to the number of qubits in the small-scale system. And the larger entanglement of GHZ-type states can lead to the shorter QSLT of the evolution process. However, the QSLT of the W-type states are independent of the number of qubits and the initial entanglement. Furthermore, by considering only M qubits among the N-qubit system respectively interacting with their own noise channels, QSLTs for these two types states are shorter than in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels. We therefore reach the interesting result that the potential speedup of quantum evolution of a given N-qubit GHZ-type state or W-type state can be realized in the case the number of the applied noise channels satisfying M < N.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4901278
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-49012782016-06-13 Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states Zhang, Ying-Jie Han, Wei Xia, Yun-Jie Tian, Jian-Xiang Fan, Heng Sci Rep Article As is well known, quantum speed limit time (QSLT) can be used to characterize the maximal speed of evolution of quantum systems. We mainly investigate the QSLT of generalized N-qubit GHZ-type states and W-type states in the amplitude-damping channels. It is shown that, in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels, the QSLT of the entangled GHZ-type state is closely related to the number of qubits in the small-scale system. And the larger entanglement of GHZ-type states can lead to the shorter QSLT of the evolution process. However, the QSLT of the W-type states are independent of the number of qubits and the initial entanglement. Furthermore, by considering only M qubits among the N-qubit system respectively interacting with their own noise channels, QSLTs for these two types states are shorter than in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels. We therefore reach the interesting result that the potential speedup of quantum evolution of a given N-qubit GHZ-type state or W-type state can be realized in the case the number of the applied noise channels satisfying M < N. Nature Publishing Group 2016-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC4901278/ /pubmed/27283757 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27349 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Zhang, Ying-Jie
Han, Wei
Xia, Yun-Jie
Tian, Jian-Xiang
Fan, Heng
Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
title Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
title_full Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
title_fullStr Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
title_full_unstemmed Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
title_short Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
title_sort speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901278/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27283757
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27349
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangyingjie speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates
AT hanwei speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates
AT xiayunjie speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates
AT tianjianxiang speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates
AT fanheng speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates