Cargando…
Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states
As is well known, quantum speed limit time (QSLT) can be used to characterize the maximal speed of evolution of quantum systems. We mainly investigate the QSLT of generalized N-qubit GHZ-type states and W-type states in the amplitude-damping channels. It is shown that, in the case N qubits coupled w...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901278/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27283757 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27349 |
_version_ | 1782436776346910720 |
---|---|
author | Zhang, Ying-Jie Han, Wei Xia, Yun-Jie Tian, Jian-Xiang Fan, Heng |
author_facet | Zhang, Ying-Jie Han, Wei Xia, Yun-Jie Tian, Jian-Xiang Fan, Heng |
author_sort | Zhang, Ying-Jie |
collection | PubMed |
description | As is well known, quantum speed limit time (QSLT) can be used to characterize the maximal speed of evolution of quantum systems. We mainly investigate the QSLT of generalized N-qubit GHZ-type states and W-type states in the amplitude-damping channels. It is shown that, in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels, the QSLT of the entangled GHZ-type state is closely related to the number of qubits in the small-scale system. And the larger entanglement of GHZ-type states can lead to the shorter QSLT of the evolution process. However, the QSLT of the W-type states are independent of the number of qubits and the initial entanglement. Furthermore, by considering only M qubits among the N-qubit system respectively interacting with their own noise channels, QSLTs for these two types states are shorter than in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels. We therefore reach the interesting result that the potential speedup of quantum evolution of a given N-qubit GHZ-type state or W-type state can be realized in the case the number of the applied noise channels satisfying M < N. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4901278 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49012782016-06-13 Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states Zhang, Ying-Jie Han, Wei Xia, Yun-Jie Tian, Jian-Xiang Fan, Heng Sci Rep Article As is well known, quantum speed limit time (QSLT) can be used to characterize the maximal speed of evolution of quantum systems. We mainly investigate the QSLT of generalized N-qubit GHZ-type states and W-type states in the amplitude-damping channels. It is shown that, in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels, the QSLT of the entangled GHZ-type state is closely related to the number of qubits in the small-scale system. And the larger entanglement of GHZ-type states can lead to the shorter QSLT of the evolution process. However, the QSLT of the W-type states are independent of the number of qubits and the initial entanglement. Furthermore, by considering only M qubits among the N-qubit system respectively interacting with their own noise channels, QSLTs for these two types states are shorter than in the case N qubits coupled with independent noise channels. We therefore reach the interesting result that the potential speedup of quantum evolution of a given N-qubit GHZ-type state or W-type state can be realized in the case the number of the applied noise channels satisfying M < N. Nature Publishing Group 2016-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC4901278/ /pubmed/27283757 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27349 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Zhang, Ying-Jie Han, Wei Xia, Yun-Jie Tian, Jian-Xiang Fan, Heng Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
title | Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
title_full | Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
title_fullStr | Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
title_full_unstemmed | Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
title_short | Speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
title_sort | speedup of quantum evolution of multiqubit entanglement states |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901278/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27283757 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep27349 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangyingjie speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates AT hanwei speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates AT xiayunjie speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates AT tianjianxiang speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates AT fanheng speedupofquantumevolutionofmultiqubitentanglementstates |