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Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical outcomes, pain, and patient satisfaction following all hip arthroscopies performed by a single surgeon at a high volume referral center with a mean 2-year follow-up. METHODS: During the study period, February 2008 to June 2012, data were...

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Autores principales: Lodhia, Parth, Martin, Tim, Gui, Chengcheng, Stake, Christine E., Vemula, S Pavan, Suarez-Ahedo, Carlos, Chandrasekaran, Sivashankar, Domb, Benjamin G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901699/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967115S00135
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author Lodhia, Parth
Martin, Tim
Gui, Chengcheng
Stake, Christine E.
Vemula, S Pavan
Suarez-Ahedo, Carlos
Chandrasekaran, Sivashankar
Domb, Benjamin G.
author_facet Lodhia, Parth
Martin, Tim
Gui, Chengcheng
Stake, Christine E.
Vemula, S Pavan
Suarez-Ahedo, Carlos
Chandrasekaran, Sivashankar
Domb, Benjamin G.
author_sort Lodhia, Parth
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical outcomes, pain, and patient satisfaction following all hip arthroscopies performed by a single surgeon at a high volume referral center with a mean 2-year follow-up. METHODS: During the study period, February 2008 to June 2012, data were collected on all patients undergoing hip arthroscopy. All patients were assessed pre- and post-operatively with 4 patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures: the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS), Non-Arthritic Hip Score (NAHS), Hip Outcome Score-Activities of Daily Living (HOS-ADL), and Hip Outcome Score-Sport Specific Subscales (HOS-SSS). Pain was estimated on the visual analog scale (VAS). Patient satisfaction was measured on a scale from 0 to 10. The number of patients who underwent revision arthroscopy, total hip arthroplasty, or a resurfacing procedure during the study period is also reported for primary and revision hip arthroscopies. RESULTS: One thousand and thirty eight patients underwent hip arthroscopy during the study period. The score improvement from preoperative to 2-year follow-up was 60.9 to 77.6 for mHHS, 62.8 to 78.9 for HOS-ADL, 40.0 to 63.43 for HOS-SSS, 57.4 to 76.2 for NAHS. VAS decreased from 5.86 preoperatively to 3.15 postoperatively. All scores demonstrated statistically significant improvement (p<0.001). Overall patient satisfaction was 7.57. One hundred and seven (10.3%) patients underwent revision hip arthroscopy during the study period. Sixty-three (6.07%) patients underwent either total hip arthroplasty (THA) or hip resurfacing (HR) procedures during the study period. Of these, 51 (5.48%) were after primary hip arthroscopies and 12 (11.2%) were after revision hip arthroscopies suggesting a relative risk of 2.05 for a THA/HR after revision procedures. Figure 1 shows a Kaplan-Meier survivorship curve for patients who underwent primary and revision hip arthroscopies with THA/HR. The overall complication rate was 5.5%. CONCLUSION: Hip arthroscopy for all indications results in improved clinical outcomes, decreased pain, and high satisfaction at a mean 2-year follow-up. Patients should be counseled regarding the potential progression of degenerative change leading to arthroplasty, and the potential for revision surgery.
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spelling pubmed-49016992016-06-10 Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study Lodhia, Parth Martin, Tim Gui, Chengcheng Stake, Christine E. Vemula, S Pavan Suarez-Ahedo, Carlos Chandrasekaran, Sivashankar Domb, Benjamin G. Orthop J Sports Med Article OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical outcomes, pain, and patient satisfaction following all hip arthroscopies performed by a single surgeon at a high volume referral center with a mean 2-year follow-up. METHODS: During the study period, February 2008 to June 2012, data were collected on all patients undergoing hip arthroscopy. All patients were assessed pre- and post-operatively with 4 patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures: the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS), Non-Arthritic Hip Score (NAHS), Hip Outcome Score-Activities of Daily Living (HOS-ADL), and Hip Outcome Score-Sport Specific Subscales (HOS-SSS). Pain was estimated on the visual analog scale (VAS). Patient satisfaction was measured on a scale from 0 to 10. The number of patients who underwent revision arthroscopy, total hip arthroplasty, or a resurfacing procedure during the study period is also reported for primary and revision hip arthroscopies. RESULTS: One thousand and thirty eight patients underwent hip arthroscopy during the study period. The score improvement from preoperative to 2-year follow-up was 60.9 to 77.6 for mHHS, 62.8 to 78.9 for HOS-ADL, 40.0 to 63.43 for HOS-SSS, 57.4 to 76.2 for NAHS. VAS decreased from 5.86 preoperatively to 3.15 postoperatively. All scores demonstrated statistically significant improvement (p<0.001). Overall patient satisfaction was 7.57. One hundred and seven (10.3%) patients underwent revision hip arthroscopy during the study period. Sixty-three (6.07%) patients underwent either total hip arthroplasty (THA) or hip resurfacing (HR) procedures during the study period. Of these, 51 (5.48%) were after primary hip arthroscopies and 12 (11.2%) were after revision hip arthroscopies suggesting a relative risk of 2.05 for a THA/HR after revision procedures. Figure 1 shows a Kaplan-Meier survivorship curve for patients who underwent primary and revision hip arthroscopies with THA/HR. The overall complication rate was 5.5%. CONCLUSION: Hip arthroscopy for all indications results in improved clinical outcomes, decreased pain, and high satisfaction at a mean 2-year follow-up. Patients should be counseled regarding the potential progression of degenerative change leading to arthroplasty, and the potential for revision surgery. SAGE Publications 2015-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC4901699/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967115S00135 Text en © The Author(s) 2015 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This open-access article is published and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution - NonCommercial - No Derivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits the noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction of the article in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. You may not alter, transform, or build upon this article without the permission of the Author(s). For reprints and permission queries, please visit SAGE’s Web site at http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav.
spellingShingle Article
Lodhia, Parth
Martin, Tim
Gui, Chengcheng
Stake, Christine E.
Vemula, S Pavan
Suarez-Ahedo, Carlos
Chandrasekaran, Sivashankar
Domb, Benjamin G.
Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
title Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
title_full Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
title_fullStr Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
title_short Outcomes of 1038 Hip Arthroscopies: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
title_sort outcomes of 1038 hip arthroscopies: a two-year follow-up study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4901699/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967115S00135
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