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Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4) (2+)·2ClO(4) (−)·3CH(2)Cl(2)
Two porphyrin complexes were studied to determine the effects of protonation on ring deformation within the porphyrin. The porphyrin 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin, C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4), was selected because the neutral species is readily doubly protonated to yield a dication...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
International Union of Crystallography
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4908563/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27308051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989016007349 |
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author | Scheidt, W. Robert Duval, Hugues F. Oliver, Allen G. |
author_facet | Scheidt, W. Robert Duval, Hugues F. Oliver, Allen G. |
author_sort | Scheidt, W. Robert |
collection | PubMed |
description | Two porphyrin complexes were studied to determine the effects of protonation on ring deformation within the porphyrin. The porphyrin 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin, C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4), was selected because the neutral species is readily doubly protonated to yield a dication, which was crystallized here with perchlorate counter-ions as a dichloromethane trisolvate, C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4) (2+)·2ClO(4) (−)·3CH(2)Cl(2). The centrosymmetric neutral species is observed to have a mild ‘ruffling’ of the pyrrole rings and is essentially planar throughout; intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds occur. In contrast, the dication exhibits considerable deformation, with the pyrrole rings oriented well out of the plane of the porphyrin, resulting in a ‘saddle’ conformation of the ring. The charged species forms N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds to the perchlorate anions, which lie above and below the plane of the porphyrin ring. Distortions to the planarity of the pyrrole rings in both cases are very minor. The characterization of the neutral species represents a low-temperature redetermination of the previous room-temperature analyses [Zou et al. (1995 ▸). Acta Cryst. C51, 760–761; Rayati et al. (2008 ▸). Polyhedron, pp. 2285–2290], which showed disorder and physically unrealistic displacement parameters. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4908563 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | International Union of Crystallography |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49085632016-06-15 Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4) (2+)·2ClO(4) (−)·3CH(2)Cl(2) Scheidt, W. Robert Duval, Hugues F. Oliver, Allen G. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun Research Communications Two porphyrin complexes were studied to determine the effects of protonation on ring deformation within the porphyrin. The porphyrin 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin, C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4), was selected because the neutral species is readily doubly protonated to yield a dication, which was crystallized here with perchlorate counter-ions as a dichloromethane trisolvate, C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4) (2+)·2ClO(4) (−)·3CH(2)Cl(2). The centrosymmetric neutral species is observed to have a mild ‘ruffling’ of the pyrrole rings and is essentially planar throughout; intramolecular N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds occur. In contrast, the dication exhibits considerable deformation, with the pyrrole rings oriented well out of the plane of the porphyrin, resulting in a ‘saddle’ conformation of the ring. The charged species forms N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds to the perchlorate anions, which lie above and below the plane of the porphyrin ring. Distortions to the planarity of the pyrrole rings in both cases are very minor. The characterization of the neutral species represents a low-temperature redetermination of the previous room-temperature analyses [Zou et al. (1995 ▸). Acta Cryst. C51, 760–761; Rayati et al. (2008 ▸). Polyhedron, pp. 2285–2290], which showed disorder and physically unrealistic displacement parameters. International Union of Crystallography 2016-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4908563/ /pubmed/27308051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989016007349 Text en © Scheidt et al. 2016 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/uk/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Communications Scheidt, W. Robert Duval, Hugues F. Oliver, Allen G. Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4) (2+)·2ClO(4) (−)·3CH(2)Cl(2) |
title | Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4)
(2+)·2ClO(4)
(−)·3CH(2)Cl(2)
|
title_full | Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4)
(2+)·2ClO(4)
(−)·3CH(2)Cl(2)
|
title_fullStr | Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4)
(2+)·2ClO(4)
(−)·3CH(2)Cl(2)
|
title_full_unstemmed | Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4)
(2+)·2ClO(4)
(−)·3CH(2)Cl(2)
|
title_short | Ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of C(44)H(26)Br(4)N(4) and C(44)H(28)Br(4)N(4)
(2+)·2ClO(4)
(−)·3CH(2)Cl(2)
|
title_sort | ring-strain release in neutral and dicationic 7,8,17,18-tetrabromo-5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin: crystal structures of c(44)h(26)br(4)n(4) and c(44)h(28)br(4)n(4)
(2+)·2clo(4)
(−)·3ch(2)cl(2) |
topic | Research Communications |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4908563/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27308051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989016007349 |
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