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Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides

[Image: see text] Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining emitters with nanostructured media is the se...

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Autores principales: Gaio, Michele, Moffa, Maria, Castro-Lopez, Marta, Pisignano, Dario, Camposeo, Andrea, Sapienza, Riccardo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2016
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4928142/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27203403
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02057
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author Gaio, Michele
Moffa, Maria
Castro-Lopez, Marta
Pisignano, Dario
Camposeo, Andrea
Sapienza, Riccardo
author_facet Gaio, Michele
Moffa, Maria
Castro-Lopez, Marta
Pisignano, Dario
Camposeo, Andrea
Sapienza, Riccardo
author_sort Gaio, Michele
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining emitters with nanostructured media is the selective channelling of photons emitted by embedded sources into specific optical modes and their transport at distant locations in integrated systems. Here, we show that soft-matter nanofibers, electrospun with embedded emitters, combine subwavelength field localization and large broadband near-field coupling with low propagation losses. By momentum spectroscopy, we quantify the modal coupling efficiency identifying the regime of single-mode coupling. These nanofibers do not rely on resonant interactions, making them ideal for room-temperature operation, and offer a scalable platform for future quantum information technology.
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spelling pubmed-49281422016-07-01 Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides Gaio, Michele Moffa, Maria Castro-Lopez, Marta Pisignano, Dario Camposeo, Andrea Sapienza, Riccardo ACS Nano [Image: see text] Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining emitters with nanostructured media is the selective channelling of photons emitted by embedded sources into specific optical modes and their transport at distant locations in integrated systems. Here, we show that soft-matter nanofibers, electrospun with embedded emitters, combine subwavelength field localization and large broadband near-field coupling with low propagation losses. By momentum spectroscopy, we quantify the modal coupling efficiency identifying the regime of single-mode coupling. These nanofibers do not rely on resonant interactions, making them ideal for room-temperature operation, and offer a scalable platform for future quantum information technology. American Chemical Society 2016-05-20 2016-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC4928142/ /pubmed/27203403 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02057 Text en Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Gaio, Michele
Moffa, Maria
Castro-Lopez, Marta
Pisignano, Dario
Camposeo, Andrea
Sapienza, Riccardo
Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
title Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
title_full Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
title_fullStr Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
title_full_unstemmed Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
title_short Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
title_sort modal coupling of single photon emitters within nanofiber waveguides
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4928142/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27203403
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02057
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