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Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides
[Image: see text] Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining emitters with nanostructured media is the se...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American
Chemical Society
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4928142/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27203403 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02057 |
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author | Gaio, Michele Moffa, Maria Castro-Lopez, Marta Pisignano, Dario Camposeo, Andrea Sapienza, Riccardo |
author_facet | Gaio, Michele Moffa, Maria Castro-Lopez, Marta Pisignano, Dario Camposeo, Andrea Sapienza, Riccardo |
author_sort | Gaio, Michele |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining emitters with nanostructured media is the selective channelling of photons emitted by embedded sources into specific optical modes and their transport at distant locations in integrated systems. Here, we show that soft-matter nanofibers, electrospun with embedded emitters, combine subwavelength field localization and large broadband near-field coupling with low propagation losses. By momentum spectroscopy, we quantify the modal coupling efficiency identifying the regime of single-mode coupling. These nanofibers do not rely on resonant interactions, making them ideal for room-temperature operation, and offer a scalable platform for future quantum information technology. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4928142 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | American
Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49281422016-07-01 Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides Gaio, Michele Moffa, Maria Castro-Lopez, Marta Pisignano, Dario Camposeo, Andrea Sapienza, Riccardo ACS Nano [Image: see text] Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining emitters with nanostructured media is the selective channelling of photons emitted by embedded sources into specific optical modes and their transport at distant locations in integrated systems. Here, we show that soft-matter nanofibers, electrospun with embedded emitters, combine subwavelength field localization and large broadband near-field coupling with low propagation losses. By momentum spectroscopy, we quantify the modal coupling efficiency identifying the regime of single-mode coupling. These nanofibers do not rely on resonant interactions, making them ideal for room-temperature operation, and offer a scalable platform for future quantum information technology. American Chemical Society 2016-05-20 2016-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC4928142/ /pubmed/27203403 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02057 Text en Copyright © 2016 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Gaio, Michele Moffa, Maria Castro-Lopez, Marta Pisignano, Dario Camposeo, Andrea Sapienza, Riccardo Modal Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber Waveguides |
title | Modal
Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber
Waveguides |
title_full | Modal
Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber
Waveguides |
title_fullStr | Modal
Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber
Waveguides |
title_full_unstemmed | Modal
Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber
Waveguides |
title_short | Modal
Coupling of Single Photon Emitters Within Nanofiber
Waveguides |
title_sort | modal
coupling of single photon emitters within nanofiber
waveguides |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4928142/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27203403 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b02057 |
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