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Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection

INTRODUCTION: The Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus that affects the host and remains latent. When cellular immunity is suppressed, the virus is reactivated and can cause an asymptomatic or devastating infection in immunosuppressed patients. On the other hand, Histoplasmosis is typically a respirator...

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Autores principales: Bruno, Marco Antonio, Parodi, Matías, Olmedo, Ignacio, Picón Molina, Héctor, Palencia, Rafael, Doniquian, Alejandro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4930355/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27372024
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.05.046
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author Bruno, Marco Antonio
Parodi, Matías
Olmedo, Ignacio
Picón Molina, Héctor
Palencia, Rafael
Doniquian, Alejandro
author_facet Bruno, Marco Antonio
Parodi, Matías
Olmedo, Ignacio
Picón Molina, Héctor
Palencia, Rafael
Doniquian, Alejandro
author_sort Bruno, Marco Antonio
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus that affects the host and remains latent. When cellular immunity is suppressed, the virus is reactivated and can cause an asymptomatic or devastating infection in immunosuppressed patients. On the other hand, Histoplasmosis is typically a respiratory condition. However, in immunosuppressed patients, it may be found in unusual locations, as in the case of an intestinal condition. In some cases, this can be fatal. Small intestine CMV location is extremely rare. CASE PRESENTATION: 40-year-old man with AIDS presenting secondary massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding (MLGB) symptoms and ulcer granulomatous injuries located in the proximal ileum produced by the association of CMV and histoplasmosis. CONCLUSION: Lower gastrointestinal bleeding diagnosis and treatment pose a challenge, considering the intestine extension and difficulties for its exploration. On the other hand, the association between Histoplasmosis and CMV as a massive gastrointestinal bleeding cause has not been described. There is no bibliography on the matter.
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spelling pubmed-49303552016-07-12 Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection Bruno, Marco Antonio Parodi, Matías Olmedo, Ignacio Picón Molina, Héctor Palencia, Rafael Doniquian, Alejandro Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION: The Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a virus that affects the host and remains latent. When cellular immunity is suppressed, the virus is reactivated and can cause an asymptomatic or devastating infection in immunosuppressed patients. On the other hand, Histoplasmosis is typically a respiratory condition. However, in immunosuppressed patients, it may be found in unusual locations, as in the case of an intestinal condition. In some cases, this can be fatal. Small intestine CMV location is extremely rare. CASE PRESENTATION: 40-year-old man with AIDS presenting secondary massive lower gastrointestinal bleeding (MLGB) symptoms and ulcer granulomatous injuries located in the proximal ileum produced by the association of CMV and histoplasmosis. CONCLUSION: Lower gastrointestinal bleeding diagnosis and treatment pose a challenge, considering the intestine extension and difficulties for its exploration. On the other hand, the association between Histoplasmosis and CMV as a massive gastrointestinal bleeding cause has not been described. There is no bibliography on the matter. Elsevier 2016-06-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4930355/ /pubmed/27372024 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.05.046 Text en © 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Bruno, Marco Antonio
Parodi, Matías
Olmedo, Ignacio
Picón Molina, Héctor
Palencia, Rafael
Doniquian, Alejandro
Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
title Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
title_full Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
title_fullStr Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
title_full_unstemmed Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
title_short Massive gastrointestinal bleeding in AIDS patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
title_sort massive gastrointestinal bleeding in aids patients secondary to histoplasma and cytomegalovirus infection
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4930355/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27372024
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2016.05.046
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