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Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease
[Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia caused by Parkinson’s disease. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects of this study we...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4932070/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27390429 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.1840 |
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author | Byeon, Haewon |
author_facet | Byeon, Haewon |
author_sort | Byeon, Haewon |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia caused by Parkinson’s disease. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects of this study were 18 patients who received simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training and 15 patients who received expiratory muscle strength training only. Postural techniques were conducted in the order of chin tucking, head rotation, head tilting, bending head back, and lying down, while expiratory muscle strength training was conducted at a resistance level of about 70% of the maximal expiratory pressure. Swallowing recovery was assessed by using the Functional Dysphagia Scale based on videofluoroscopic studies. [Results] The mean value obtained in the videofluoroscopic studies for both groups decreased after the treatment. In the postural techniques plus expiratory muscle strength training group, the decrease was significantly greater than that in the expiratory muscle strength training-only group. [Conclusion] The results imply that simultaneous performance of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training is more effective than expiratory muscle strength training alone when applied in the swallowing rehabilitation for patients with dysphagia caused by Parkinson’s disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4932070 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49320702016-07-07 Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease Byeon, Haewon J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia caused by Parkinson’s disease. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects of this study were 18 patients who received simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training and 15 patients who received expiratory muscle strength training only. Postural techniques were conducted in the order of chin tucking, head rotation, head tilting, bending head back, and lying down, while expiratory muscle strength training was conducted at a resistance level of about 70% of the maximal expiratory pressure. Swallowing recovery was assessed by using the Functional Dysphagia Scale based on videofluoroscopic studies. [Results] The mean value obtained in the videofluoroscopic studies for both groups decreased after the treatment. In the postural techniques plus expiratory muscle strength training group, the decrease was significantly greater than that in the expiratory muscle strength training-only group. [Conclusion] The results imply that simultaneous performance of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training is more effective than expiratory muscle strength training alone when applied in the swallowing rehabilitation for patients with dysphagia caused by Parkinson’s disease. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2016-06-28 2016-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4932070/ /pubmed/27390429 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.1840 Text en 2016©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Byeon, Haewon Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
title | Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory
muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with
dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
title_full | Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory
muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with
dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
title_fullStr | Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory
muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with
dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory
muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with
dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
title_short | Effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory
muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with
dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
title_sort | effect of simultaneous application of postural techniques and expiratory
muscle strength training on the enhancement of the swallowing function of patients with
dysphagia caused by parkinson’s disease |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4932070/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27390429 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.1840 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT byeonhaewon effectofsimultaneousapplicationofposturaltechniquesandexpiratorymusclestrengthtrainingontheenhancementoftheswallowingfunctionofpatientswithdysphagiacausedbyparkinsonsdisease |