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Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)

BACKGROUND: Injuries and psychiatric disorders, notably both major public health concerns, are associated with a high burden and are believed to be bi-directionally correlated. Those inflicted with injuries face increased risks of mental illnesses. Psychiatric disorders may make the individual prone...

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Autores principales: SHADLOO, Behrang, MOTEVALIAN, Abbas, RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Vafa, AMIN-ESMAEILI, Masoumeh, SHARIFI, Vandad, HAJEBI, Ahmad, RADGOODARZI, Reza, HEFAZI, Mitra, RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Afarin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4935706/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27398335
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author SHADLOO, Behrang
MOTEVALIAN, Abbas
RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Vafa
AMIN-ESMAEILI, Masoumeh
SHARIFI, Vandad
HAJEBI, Ahmad
RADGOODARZI, Reza
HEFAZI, Mitra
RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Afarin
author_facet SHADLOO, Behrang
MOTEVALIAN, Abbas
RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Vafa
AMIN-ESMAEILI, Masoumeh
SHARIFI, Vandad
HAJEBI, Ahmad
RADGOODARZI, Reza
HEFAZI, Mitra
RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Afarin
author_sort SHADLOO, Behrang
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Injuries and psychiatric disorders, notably both major public health concerns, are associated with a high burden and are believed to be bi-directionally correlated. Those inflicted with injuries face increased risks of mental illnesses. Psychiatric disorders may make the individual prone to injuries. The objective of the study was to assess the correlation of mental disorders with non-fatal injuries. METHODS: A total of 7886 participants aged 15 to 64 yr were interviewed in a national household survey in 2011 in Iran. Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI v2.1) was implemented to assess the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the past twelve months. Injuries were assessed using Short Form Injury Questionnaire (SFIQ-7). RESULTS: Injury was reported in 35.9% and 22.8% of participants in the past twelve and past three months, respectively. Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, mental disorders were significantly associated with injuries in the past three months (OR=1.6, 95% CI:1.36–1.87), recurrent injuries (OR=1.7, 95% CI: 1.21–2.41) and road/traffic accidents (OR=2.4, 95% CI: 1.28–4.49). CONCLUSION: Psychiatric disorders were found to be associated with an increased risk of injuries. Early detection and treatment of mental illnesses can contribute to injury prevention.
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spelling pubmed-49357062016-07-08 Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS) SHADLOO, Behrang MOTEVALIAN, Abbas RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Vafa AMIN-ESMAEILI, Masoumeh SHARIFI, Vandad HAJEBI, Ahmad RADGOODARZI, Reza HEFAZI, Mitra RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Afarin Iran J Public Health Original Article BACKGROUND: Injuries and psychiatric disorders, notably both major public health concerns, are associated with a high burden and are believed to be bi-directionally correlated. Those inflicted with injuries face increased risks of mental illnesses. Psychiatric disorders may make the individual prone to injuries. The objective of the study was to assess the correlation of mental disorders with non-fatal injuries. METHODS: A total of 7886 participants aged 15 to 64 yr were interviewed in a national household survey in 2011 in Iran. Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI v2.1) was implemented to assess the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the past twelve months. Injuries were assessed using Short Form Injury Questionnaire (SFIQ-7). RESULTS: Injury was reported in 35.9% and 22.8% of participants in the past twelve and past three months, respectively. Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, mental disorders were significantly associated with injuries in the past three months (OR=1.6, 95% CI:1.36–1.87), recurrent injuries (OR=1.7, 95% CI: 1.21–2.41) and road/traffic accidents (OR=2.4, 95% CI: 1.28–4.49). CONCLUSION: Psychiatric disorders were found to be associated with an increased risk of injuries. Early detection and treatment of mental illnesses can contribute to injury prevention. Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2016-05 /pmc/articles/PMC4935706/ /pubmed/27398335 Text en Copyright© Iranian Public Health Association & Tehran University of Medical Sciences This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.
spellingShingle Original Article
SHADLOO, Behrang
MOTEVALIAN, Abbas
RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Vafa
AMIN-ESMAEILI, Masoumeh
SHARIFI, Vandad
HAJEBI, Ahmad
RADGOODARZI, Reza
HEFAZI, Mitra
RAHIMI-MOVAGHAR, Afarin
Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)
title Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)
title_full Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)
title_fullStr Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)
title_short Psychiatric Disorders Are Associated with an Increased Risk of Injuries: Data from the Iranian Mental Health Survey (IranMHS)
title_sort psychiatric disorders are associated with an increased risk of injuries: data from the iranian mental health survey (iranmhs)
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4935706/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27398335
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