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Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies
We studied populations of the eusocial paper wasps Polistes nimpha from 2012 to 2014, near Poznań, Poland, to identify the causes of mortality and to analyze changes in the number of active nests during the breeding season (from May to September). Results of the 3-year study showed that the major ca...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer International Publishing
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4937069/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27445416 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00040-016-0484-0 |
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author | Kozyra, K. B. Baraniak, E. |
author_facet | Kozyra, K. B. Baraniak, E. |
author_sort | Kozyra, K. B. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We studied populations of the eusocial paper wasps Polistes nimpha from 2012 to 2014, near Poznań, Poland, to identify the causes of mortality and to analyze changes in the number of active nests during the breeding season (from May to September). Results of the 3-year study showed that the major cause of P. nimpha mortality (51.9 %) in the study areas was the activity of mammals, probably foxes and wild boars. The second major cause of wasp death was ant predation (12 %). Only 11 of the 308 nests (3.6 %) demonstrated a natural colony decline, following the emergence of reproductives. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4937069 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49370692016-07-19 Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies Kozyra, K. B. Baraniak, E. Insectes Soc Short Communication We studied populations of the eusocial paper wasps Polistes nimpha from 2012 to 2014, near Poznań, Poland, to identify the causes of mortality and to analyze changes in the number of active nests during the breeding season (from May to September). Results of the 3-year study showed that the major cause of P. nimpha mortality (51.9 %) in the study areas was the activity of mammals, probably foxes and wild boars. The second major cause of wasp death was ant predation (12 %). Only 11 of the 308 nests (3.6 %) demonstrated a natural colony decline, following the emergence of reproductives. Springer International Publishing 2016-03-29 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4937069/ /pubmed/27445416 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00040-016-0484-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Kozyra, K. B. Baraniak, E. Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies |
title | Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies |
title_full | Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies |
title_fullStr | Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies |
title_full_unstemmed | Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies |
title_short | Causes of mortality of Polistes nimpha colonies |
title_sort | causes of mortality of polistes nimpha colonies |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4937069/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27445416 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00040-016-0484-0 |
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