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Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks

OBJECTIVE: We seek to develop a new approach for analyzing the physical demands of highly variable lifting tasks through an adaptation of the Revised NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) Lifting Equation (RNLE) into a Variable Lifting Index (VLI). BACKGROUND: There are many...

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Autores principales: Waters, Thomas, Occhipinti, Enrico, Colombini, Daniela, Alvarez-Casado, Enrique, Fox, Robert
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4937352/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26646300
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018720815612256
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author Waters, Thomas
Occhipinti, Enrico
Colombini, Daniela
Alvarez-Casado, Enrique
Fox, Robert
author_facet Waters, Thomas
Occhipinti, Enrico
Colombini, Daniela
Alvarez-Casado, Enrique
Fox, Robert
author_sort Waters, Thomas
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: We seek to develop a new approach for analyzing the physical demands of highly variable lifting tasks through an adaptation of the Revised NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) Lifting Equation (RNLE) into a Variable Lifting Index (VLI). BACKGROUND: There are many jobs that contain individual lifts that vary from lift to lift due to the task requirements. The NIOSH Lifting Equation is not suitable in its present form to analyze variable lifting tasks. METHOD: In extending the prior work on the VLI, two procedures are presented to allow users to analyze variable lifting tasks. One approach involves the sampling of lifting tasks performed by a worker over a shift and the calculation of the Frequency Independent Lift Index (FILI) for each sampled lift and the aggregation of the FILI values into six categories. The Composite Lift Index (CLI) equation is used with lifting index (LI) category frequency data to calculate the VLI. The second approach employs a detailed systematic collection of lifting task data from production and/or organizational sources. The data are organized into simplified task parameter categories and further aggregated into six FILI categories, which also use the CLI equation to calculate the VLI. RESULTS: The two procedures will allow practitioners to systematically employ the VLI method to a variety of work situations where highly variable lifting tasks are performed. CONCLUSIONS: The scientific basis for the VLI procedure is similar to that for the CLI originally presented by NIOSH; however, the VLI method remains to be validated. APPLICATION: The VLI method allows an analyst to assess highly variable manual lifting jobs in which the task characteristics vary from lift to lift during a shift.
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spelling pubmed-49373522016-07-14 Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks Waters, Thomas Occhipinti, Enrico Colombini, Daniela Alvarez-Casado, Enrique Fox, Robert Hum Factors Special Section: Impact of Thomas Waters on the Field of Ergonomics, Guest Editors: Kermit G. Davis and Stephen D. Hudock OBJECTIVE: We seek to develop a new approach for analyzing the physical demands of highly variable lifting tasks through an adaptation of the Revised NIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) Lifting Equation (RNLE) into a Variable Lifting Index (VLI). BACKGROUND: There are many jobs that contain individual lifts that vary from lift to lift due to the task requirements. The NIOSH Lifting Equation is not suitable in its present form to analyze variable lifting tasks. METHOD: In extending the prior work on the VLI, two procedures are presented to allow users to analyze variable lifting tasks. One approach involves the sampling of lifting tasks performed by a worker over a shift and the calculation of the Frequency Independent Lift Index (FILI) for each sampled lift and the aggregation of the FILI values into six categories. The Composite Lift Index (CLI) equation is used with lifting index (LI) category frequency data to calculate the VLI. The second approach employs a detailed systematic collection of lifting task data from production and/or organizational sources. The data are organized into simplified task parameter categories and further aggregated into six FILI categories, which also use the CLI equation to calculate the VLI. RESULTS: The two procedures will allow practitioners to systematically employ the VLI method to a variety of work situations where highly variable lifting tasks are performed. CONCLUSIONS: The scientific basis for the VLI procedure is similar to that for the CLI originally presented by NIOSH; however, the VLI method remains to be validated. APPLICATION: The VLI method allows an analyst to assess highly variable manual lifting jobs in which the task characteristics vary from lift to lift during a shift. SAGE Publications 2015-12-08 2016-08 /pmc/articles/PMC4937352/ /pubmed/26646300 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018720815612256 Text en © 2015, Human Factors and Ergonomics Society http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Special Section: Impact of Thomas Waters on the Field of Ergonomics, Guest Editors: Kermit G. Davis and Stephen D. Hudock
Waters, Thomas
Occhipinti, Enrico
Colombini, Daniela
Alvarez-Casado, Enrique
Fox, Robert
Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks
title Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks
title_full Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks
title_fullStr Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks
title_full_unstemmed Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks
title_short Variable Lifting Index (VLI): A New Method for Evaluating Variable Lifting Tasks
title_sort variable lifting index (vli): a new method for evaluating variable lifting tasks
topic Special Section: Impact of Thomas Waters on the Field of Ergonomics, Guest Editors: Kermit G. Davis and Stephen D. Hudock
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4937352/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26646300
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0018720815612256
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AT alvarezcasadoenrique variableliftingindexvlianewmethodforevaluatingvariableliftingtasks
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