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Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice

Tumor extracellular acidity is a hallmark of malignant cancers. Thus, in this study we evaluated the effects of the oral administration of a commercially available water alkalizer (Basenpulver®) (BP) on tumor growth in a syngenic melanoma mouse model. The alkalizer was administered daily by oral gav...

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Autores principales: Azzarito, Tommaso, Lugini, Luana, Spugnini, Enrico Pierluigi, Canese, Rossella, Gugliotta, Alessio, Fidanza, Stefano, Fais, Stefano
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4957829/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27447181
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159763
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author Azzarito, Tommaso
Lugini, Luana
Spugnini, Enrico Pierluigi
Canese, Rossella
Gugliotta, Alessio
Fidanza, Stefano
Fais, Stefano
author_facet Azzarito, Tommaso
Lugini, Luana
Spugnini, Enrico Pierluigi
Canese, Rossella
Gugliotta, Alessio
Fidanza, Stefano
Fais, Stefano
author_sort Azzarito, Tommaso
collection PubMed
description Tumor extracellular acidity is a hallmark of malignant cancers. Thus, in this study we evaluated the effects of the oral administration of a commercially available water alkalizer (Basenpulver®) (BP) on tumor growth in a syngenic melanoma mouse model. The alkalizer was administered daily by oral gavage starting one week after tumor implantation in CB57/BL mice. Tumors were calipered and their acidity measured by in vivo MRI guided (31)P MRS. Furthermore, urine pH was monitored for potential metabolic alkalosis. BP administration significantly reduced melanoma growth in mice; the optimal dose in terms of tolerability and efficacy was 8 g/l (p< 0.05). The in vivo results were supported by in vitro experiments, wherein BP-treated human and murine melanoma cell cultures exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of tumor cell growth. This investigation provides the first proof of concept that systemic buffering can improve tumor control by itself and that this approach may represent a new strategy in prevention and/or treatment of cancers.
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spelling pubmed-49578292016-08-08 Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice Azzarito, Tommaso Lugini, Luana Spugnini, Enrico Pierluigi Canese, Rossella Gugliotta, Alessio Fidanza, Stefano Fais, Stefano PLoS One Research Article Tumor extracellular acidity is a hallmark of malignant cancers. Thus, in this study we evaluated the effects of the oral administration of a commercially available water alkalizer (Basenpulver®) (BP) on tumor growth in a syngenic melanoma mouse model. The alkalizer was administered daily by oral gavage starting one week after tumor implantation in CB57/BL mice. Tumors were calipered and their acidity measured by in vivo MRI guided (31)P MRS. Furthermore, urine pH was monitored for potential metabolic alkalosis. BP administration significantly reduced melanoma growth in mice; the optimal dose in terms of tolerability and efficacy was 8 g/l (p< 0.05). The in vivo results were supported by in vitro experiments, wherein BP-treated human and murine melanoma cell cultures exhibited a dose-dependent inhibition of tumor cell growth. This investigation provides the first proof of concept that systemic buffering can improve tumor control by itself and that this approach may represent a new strategy in prevention and/or treatment of cancers. Public Library of Science 2016-07-22 /pmc/articles/PMC4957829/ /pubmed/27447181 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159763 Text en © 2016 Azzarito et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Azzarito, Tommaso
Lugini, Luana
Spugnini, Enrico Pierluigi
Canese, Rossella
Gugliotta, Alessio
Fidanza, Stefano
Fais, Stefano
Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice
title Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice
title_full Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice
title_fullStr Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice
title_short Effect of Modified Alkaline Supplementation on Syngenic Melanoma Growth in CB57/BL Mice
title_sort effect of modified alkaline supplementation on syngenic melanoma growth in cb57/bl mice
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4957829/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27447181
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159763
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