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Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap

In Korea, lateral canthoplasty, along with medial epicanthoplasty, has become popular over the past years to widen the horizontal length of the palpebral fissure. However, the effect of the surgery differs greatly depending on the shape and structure of the eyes. If over-widened, complications such...

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Autor principal: Kim, Min Soo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4959972/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27462562
http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2016.43.4.311
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author Kim, Min Soo
author_facet Kim, Min Soo
author_sort Kim, Min Soo
collection PubMed
description In Korea, lateral canthoplasty, along with medial epicanthoplasty, has become popular over the past years to widen the horizontal length of the palpebral fissure. However, the effect of the surgery differs greatly depending on the shape and structure of the eyes. If over-widened, complications such as eversion, scarring, and conjunctival exposure may occur. Thus, the author of this study suggests a more effective and safe method for lateral canthal lengthening that causes minimal complications. A total of 236 patients underwent lateral canthoplasty between July 2007 and December 2015. For each patient, a triangular flap 4–5 mm away from the lateral canthus was elevated and rotated 45 degrees laterally while the continuity of the lower eyelid gray line was maintained. A new lateral canthus was created by fixating the rotation flap to the lateral orbital rim with minimal skin trimming and tension-free sutures, preventing relapse and maintaining a triangular shape. In more than 95% of cases, effective and satisfactory extension was achieved. On average, a 3 mm extension of the lateral canthus was achieved. There were minor complications such as wound dehiscence, webbing, and scarring, which were easily corrected. The author not only extended the lateral canthus 3–4 mm laterally but also maintained the continuity of the gray line on the lower lid as a more natural-looking triangular shape, while minimizing complications such as webbing and conjunctival exposure.
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spelling pubmed-49599722016-07-26 Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap Kim, Min Soo Arch Plast Surg Topic In Korea, lateral canthoplasty, along with medial epicanthoplasty, has become popular over the past years to widen the horizontal length of the palpebral fissure. However, the effect of the surgery differs greatly depending on the shape and structure of the eyes. If over-widened, complications such as eversion, scarring, and conjunctival exposure may occur. Thus, the author of this study suggests a more effective and safe method for lateral canthal lengthening that causes minimal complications. A total of 236 patients underwent lateral canthoplasty between July 2007 and December 2015. For each patient, a triangular flap 4–5 mm away from the lateral canthus was elevated and rotated 45 degrees laterally while the continuity of the lower eyelid gray line was maintained. A new lateral canthus was created by fixating the rotation flap to the lateral orbital rim with minimal skin trimming and tension-free sutures, preventing relapse and maintaining a triangular shape. In more than 95% of cases, effective and satisfactory extension was achieved. On average, a 3 mm extension of the lateral canthus was achieved. There were minor complications such as wound dehiscence, webbing, and scarring, which were easily corrected. The author not only extended the lateral canthus 3–4 mm laterally but also maintained the continuity of the gray line on the lower lid as a more natural-looking triangular shape, while minimizing complications such as webbing and conjunctival exposure. The Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons 2016-07 2016-07-20 /pmc/articles/PMC4959972/ /pubmed/27462562 http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2016.43.4.311 Text en Copyright © 2016 The Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Topic
Kim, Min Soo
Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap
title Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap
title_full Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap
title_fullStr Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap
title_full_unstemmed Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap
title_short Effective Lateral Canthal Lengthening with Triangular Rotation Flap
title_sort effective lateral canthal lengthening with triangular rotation flap
topic Topic
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4959972/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27462562
http://dx.doi.org/10.5999/aps.2016.43.4.311
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