Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects

Here we review the field of atom chips in the context of Bose–Einstein Condensates (BEC) as well as cold matter in general. Twenty years after the first realization of the BEC and 15 years after the realization of the atom chip, the latter has been found to enable extraordinary feats: from producing...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Keil, Mark, Amit, Omer, Zhou, Shuyu, Groswasser, David, Japha, Yonathan, Folman, Ron
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2016
Materias:
Original Articles
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4960518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27499585
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2016.1178820
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author Keil, Mark
Amit, Omer
Zhou, Shuyu
Groswasser, David
Japha, Yonathan
Folman, Ron
author_facet Keil, Mark
Amit, Omer
Zhou, Shuyu
Groswasser, David
Japha, Yonathan
Folman, Ron
author_sort Keil, Mark
collection PubMed
description Here we review the field of atom chips in the context of Bose–Einstein Condensates (BEC) as well as cold matter in general. Twenty years after the first realization of the BEC and 15 years after the realization of the atom chip, the latter has been found to enable extraordinary feats: from producing BECs at a rate of several per second, through the realization of matter-wave interferometry, and all the way to novel probing of surfaces and new forces. In addition, technological applications are also being intensively pursued. This review will describe these developments and more, including new ideas which have not yet been realized.
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spelling pubmed-49605182016-08-05 Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects Keil, Mark Amit, Omer Zhou, Shuyu Groswasser, David Japha, Yonathan Folman, Ron J Mod Opt Original Articles Here we review the field of atom chips in the context of Bose–Einstein Condensates (BEC) as well as cold matter in general. Twenty years after the first realization of the BEC and 15 years after the realization of the atom chip, the latter has been found to enable extraordinary feats: from producing BECs at a rate of several per second, through the realization of matter-wave interferometry, and all the way to novel probing of surfaces and new forces. In addition, technological applications are also being intensively pursued. This review will describe these developments and more, including new ideas which have not yet been realized. Taylor & Francis 2016-10-10 2016-05-16 /pmc/articles/PMC4960518/ /pubmed/27499585 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2016.1178820 Text en © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Keil, Mark
Amit, Omer
Zhou, Shuyu
Groswasser, David
Japha, Yonathan
Folman, Ron
Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
title Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
title_full Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
title_fullStr Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
title_full_unstemmed Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
title_short Fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
title_sort fifteen years of cold matter on the atom chip: promise, realizations, and prospects
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4960518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27499585
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500340.2016.1178820
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