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The selective estrogen receptor downregulator GDC-0810 is efficacious in diverse models of ER+ breast cancer

ER-targeted therapeutics provide valuable treatment options for patients with ER+ breast cancer, however, current relapse and mortality rates emphasize the need for improved therapeutic strategies. The recent discovery of prevalent ESR1 mutations in relapsed tumors underscores a sustained reliance o...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Joseph, James D, Darimont, Beatrice, Zhou, Wei, Arrazate, Alfonso, Young, Amy, Ingalla, Ellen, Walter, Kimberly, Blake, Robert A, Nonomiya, Jim, Guan, Zhengyu, Kategaya, Lorna, Govek, Steven P, Lai, Andiliy G, Kahraman, Mehmet, Brigham, Dan, Sensintaffar, John, Lu, Nhin, Shao, Gang, Qian, Jing, Grillot, Kate, Moon, Michael, Prudente, Rene, Bischoff, Eric, Lee, Kyoung-Jin, Bonnefous, Celine, Douglas, Karensa L, Julien, Jackaline D, Nagasawa, Johnny Y, Aparicio, Anna, Kaufman, Josh, Haley, Benjamin, Giltnane, Jennifer M, Wertz, Ingrid E, Lackner, Mark R, Nannini, Michelle A, Sampath, Deepak, Schwarz, Luis, Manning, Henry Charles, Tantawy, Mohammed Noor, Arteaga, Carlos L, Heyman, Richard A, Rix, Peter J, Friedman, Lori, Smith, Nicholas D, Metcalfe, Ciara, Hager, Jeffrey H
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4961458/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27410477
http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.15828
Descripción
Sumario:ER-targeted therapeutics provide valuable treatment options for patients with ER+ breast cancer, however, current relapse and mortality rates emphasize the need for improved therapeutic strategies. The recent discovery of prevalent ESR1 mutations in relapsed tumors underscores a sustained reliance of advanced tumors on ERα signaling, and provides a strong rationale for continued targeting of ERα. Here we describe GDC-0810, a novel, non-steroidal, orally bioavailable selective ER downregulator (SERD), which was identified by prospectively optimizing ERα degradation, antagonism and pharmacokinetic properties. GDC-0810 induces a distinct ERα conformation, relative to that induced by currently approved therapeutics, suggesting a unique mechanism of action. GDC-0810 has robust in vitro and in vivo activity against a variety of human breast cancer cell lines and patient derived xenografts, including a tamoxifen-resistant model and those that harbor ERα mutations. GDC-0810 is currently being evaluated in Phase II clinical studies in women with ER+ breast cancer.