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Morphologies Observed in Ultraflexible Microemulsions with and without the Presence of a Strong Acid

[Image: see text] We show that three different morphologies exist near the two-phase boundary of ternary systems containing a hydrotropic cosolvent. Based on synchrotron small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering combined with molecular dynamics, we rationalize the specific scattering signature of direc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lopian, Tobias, Schöttl, Sebastian, Prévost, Sylvain, Pellet-Rostaing, Stéphane, Horinek, Dominik, Kunz, Werner, Zemb, Thomas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2016
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4965855/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27504493
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.6b00116
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] We show that three different morphologies exist near the two-phase boundary of ternary systems containing a hydrotropic cosolvent. Based on synchrotron small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering combined with molecular dynamics, we rationalize the specific scattering signature of direct, bicontinuous, and reverse mesoscale solubilization. Surprisingly, these mesostructures are resilient toward strong acids, which are required in industrial applications. However, on a macroscopic scale, the phase boundary shifts in salting-in and salting-out in the direct and respectively reverse regime, leading to a crossing of the binodals.