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Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing

Bioaerosols and humic-like substances (HULIS) are important components of atmospheric aerosols, which can affect regional climate by acting as cloud condensation nuclei and some of which can damage human health. Up to date, release of bioaerosols and HULIS initiated by precipitation is still poorly...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yue, Siyao, Ren, Hong, Fan, Songyun, Sun, Yele, Wang, Zifa, Fu, Pingqing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4965869/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27470588
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep29618
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author Yue, Siyao
Ren, Hong
Fan, Songyun
Sun, Yele
Wang, Zifa
Fu, Pingqing
author_facet Yue, Siyao
Ren, Hong
Fan, Songyun
Sun, Yele
Wang, Zifa
Fu, Pingqing
author_sort Yue, Siyao
collection PubMed
description Bioaerosols and humic-like substances (HULIS) are important components of atmospheric aerosols, which can affect regional climate by acting as cloud condensation nuclei and some of which can damage human health. Up to date, release of bioaerosols and HULIS initiated by precipitation is still poorly understood. Here we present different release processes for bioaerosols, non-bioaerosols and HULIS during a precipitation event in Beijing, China. Large fungal-spore-like aerosols were emitted at the onset and later weak stage of precipitation, the number concentration of which increased by more than two folds, while the number concentration of bacteria-like particles doubled when the precipitation strengthened. Besides, a good correlation between protein-like substances that were measured simultaneously by on-line and off-line fluorescence techniques consolidated their applications to measure bioaerosols. Furthermore, our EEM results suggest that the relative contribution of water-soluble HULIS to microbial materials was enhanced gradually by the rain event.
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spelling pubmed-49658692016-08-08 Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing Yue, Siyao Ren, Hong Fan, Songyun Sun, Yele Wang, Zifa Fu, Pingqing Sci Rep Article Bioaerosols and humic-like substances (HULIS) are important components of atmospheric aerosols, which can affect regional climate by acting as cloud condensation nuclei and some of which can damage human health. Up to date, release of bioaerosols and HULIS initiated by precipitation is still poorly understood. Here we present different release processes for bioaerosols, non-bioaerosols and HULIS during a precipitation event in Beijing, China. Large fungal-spore-like aerosols were emitted at the onset and later weak stage of precipitation, the number concentration of which increased by more than two folds, while the number concentration of bacteria-like particles doubled when the precipitation strengthened. Besides, a good correlation between protein-like substances that were measured simultaneously by on-line and off-line fluorescence techniques consolidated their applications to measure bioaerosols. Furthermore, our EEM results suggest that the relative contribution of water-soluble HULIS to microbial materials was enhanced gradually by the rain event. Nature Publishing Group 2016-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4965869/ /pubmed/27470588 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep29618 Text en Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spellingShingle Article
Yue, Siyao
Ren, Hong
Fan, Songyun
Sun, Yele
Wang, Zifa
Fu, Pingqing
Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing
title Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing
title_full Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing
title_fullStr Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing
title_full_unstemmed Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing
title_short Springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and HULIS in Beijing
title_sort springtime precipitation effects on the abundance of fluorescent biological aerosol particles and hulis in beijing
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4965869/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27470588
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep29618
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