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Screening for coeliac disease in adult patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus: myths, facts and controversy

This review aims at summarizing the present knowledge on the clinical consequences of concomitant coeliac disease (CD) in adult patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The cause of the increased prevalence of CD in T1DM patients is a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Current s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bakker, Sjoerd F., Tushuizen, Maarten E., von Blomberg, Boudewina M. E., Bontkes, Hetty J., Mulder, Chris J., Simsek, Suat
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4966870/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27478507
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13098-016-0166-0
Descripción
Sumario:This review aims at summarizing the present knowledge on the clinical consequences of concomitant coeliac disease (CD) in adult patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The cause of the increased prevalence of CD in T1DM patients is a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Current screening guidelines for CD in adult T1DM patients are not uniform. Based on the current evidence of effects of CD on bone mineral density, diabetic complications, quality of life, morbidity and mortality in patients with T1DM, we advise periodic screening for CD in adult T1DM patients to prevent delay in CD diagnosis and subsequent CD and/or T1DM related complications.