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Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia
[Purpose] This study examines the effect of concentric and eccentric control training of the paretic leg on balance and gross motor function in children with spastic hemiplegia. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty children with spastic hemiplegia were randomly divided into experimental and control groups....
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4968522/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27512281 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2128 |
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author | Park, Su-Ik Kim, Mi-Sun Choi, Jong-Duk |
author_facet | Park, Su-Ik Kim, Mi-Sun Choi, Jong-Duk |
author_sort | Park, Su-Ik |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] This study examines the effect of concentric and eccentric control training of the paretic leg on balance and gross motor function in children with spastic hemiplegia. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty children with spastic hemiplegia were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. In the experimental group, 20 min of neurodevelopmental therapy and 20 min of concentric and eccentric control exercise were applied to the paretic leg. In the control group, 40 min of neurodevelopmental therapy was applied. The Pediatric Balance Scale test and standing and gait items of the Gross Motor Function Measure were evaluated before and after intervention. [Results] In the experimental group, Gross Motor Function Measure and Pediatric Balance Scale scores statistically significantly increased after the intervention. The control group showed no statistically significant difference in either score after the intervention. [Conclusion] Concentric and eccentric control exercise therapy in children with spastic hemiplegia can be effective in improving gross motor function and balance ability, and can be used to solve functional problems in a paretic leg. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4968522 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49685222016-08-10 Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia Park, Su-Ik Kim, Mi-Sun Choi, Jong-Duk J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] This study examines the effect of concentric and eccentric control training of the paretic leg on balance and gross motor function in children with spastic hemiplegia. [Subjects and Methods] Thirty children with spastic hemiplegia were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. In the experimental group, 20 min of neurodevelopmental therapy and 20 min of concentric and eccentric control exercise were applied to the paretic leg. In the control group, 40 min of neurodevelopmental therapy was applied. The Pediatric Balance Scale test and standing and gait items of the Gross Motor Function Measure were evaluated before and after intervention. [Results] In the experimental group, Gross Motor Function Measure and Pediatric Balance Scale scores statistically significantly increased after the intervention. The control group showed no statistically significant difference in either score after the intervention. [Conclusion] Concentric and eccentric control exercise therapy in children with spastic hemiplegia can be effective in improving gross motor function and balance ability, and can be used to solve functional problems in a paretic leg. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2016-07-29 2016-07 /pmc/articles/PMC4968522/ /pubmed/27512281 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2128 Text en 2016©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Park, Su-Ik Kim, Mi-Sun Choi, Jong-Duk Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
title | Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function
and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
title_full | Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function
and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
title_fullStr | Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function
and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function
and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
title_short | Effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function
and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
title_sort | effects of concentric and eccentric control exercise on gross motor function
and balance ability of paretic leg in children with spastic hemiplegia |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4968522/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27512281 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.2128 |
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