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IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know
Treatment with the intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) is the most common form of mechanical support for the failing heart. Augmentation of diastolic pressure during balloon inflation contributes to the coronary circulation and the presystolic deflation of the balloon reduces the resistance to systolic...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4972967/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27487772 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0513-0 |
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author | Parissis, H. Graham, V. Lampridis, S. Lau, M. Hooks, G. Mhandu, P. C. |
author_facet | Parissis, H. Graham, V. Lampridis, S. Lau, M. Hooks, G. Mhandu, P. C. |
author_sort | Parissis, H. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Treatment with the intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) is the most common form of mechanical support for the failing heart. Augmentation of diastolic pressure during balloon inflation contributes to the coronary circulation and the presystolic deflation of the balloon reduces the resistance to systolic output. Consequently, the myocardial work is reduced. The overall effect of the IABP therapy is an increase in the myocardial oxygen supply/demand ratio and thus in endocardial viability. This is an overall synopsis of what we need to know regarding IABP. Furthermore, this review article attempts to systematically delineate the pathophysiology linked with the hemodynamic consequences of IABP therapy. The authors also look at the future of the use of the balloon pump and conclude that the positive multi-systemic hemodynamic regulation during IABP treatment should further justify its use. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4972967 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49729672016-08-05 IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know Parissis, H. Graham, V. Lampridis, S. Lau, M. Hooks, G. Mhandu, P. C. J Cardiothorac Surg Review Treatment with the intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) is the most common form of mechanical support for the failing heart. Augmentation of diastolic pressure during balloon inflation contributes to the coronary circulation and the presystolic deflation of the balloon reduces the resistance to systolic output. Consequently, the myocardial work is reduced. The overall effect of the IABP therapy is an increase in the myocardial oxygen supply/demand ratio and thus in endocardial viability. This is an overall synopsis of what we need to know regarding IABP. Furthermore, this review article attempts to systematically delineate the pathophysiology linked with the hemodynamic consequences of IABP therapy. The authors also look at the future of the use of the balloon pump and conclude that the positive multi-systemic hemodynamic regulation during IABP treatment should further justify its use. BioMed Central 2016-08-04 /pmc/articles/PMC4972967/ /pubmed/27487772 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0513-0 Text en © The Author(s). 2016 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Review Parissis, H. Graham, V. Lampridis, S. Lau, M. Hooks, G. Mhandu, P. C. IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
title | IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
title_full | IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
title_fullStr | IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
title_full_unstemmed | IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
title_short | IABP: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
title_sort | iabp: history-evolution-pathophysiology-indications: what we need to know |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4972967/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27487772 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0513-0 |
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