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Morphine hyperalgesia gated through microglia-mediated disruption of neuronal Cl(−) homeostasis
A major unresolved issue in treating pain is the paradoxical hyperalgesia produced by the gold-standard analgesic morphine and other opiates. We show here that hyperalgesia-inducing treatment with morphine causes downregulation of the K(+)-Cl(−) cotransporter KCC2, impairing Cl(−) homeostasis in spi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
2013
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4974077/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23292683 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nn.3295 |