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Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion
Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion (PMMPE) occurs in less than 1% of patients with multiple myeloma and is diagnosed either by visualization of plasma cells on cytology or by positive flow cytometry. The presence of immature plasma cells characterized by high nucleus to cytoplasm ratio,...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4974434/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27525090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.634 |
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author | Mangla, Ankit Agarwal, Nikki Kim, George J. Catchatourian, Rosalind |
author_facet | Mangla, Ankit Agarwal, Nikki Kim, George J. Catchatourian, Rosalind |
author_sort | Mangla, Ankit |
collection | PubMed |
description | Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion (PMMPE) occurs in less than 1% of patients with multiple myeloma and is diagnosed either by visualization of plasma cells on cytology or by positive flow cytometry. The presence of immature plasma cells characterized by high nucleus to cytoplasm ratio, visible nucleolus and presence of Mott cells and Russell bodies are independent poor prognostic factors. The clinician should differentiate PMMPE from secondary pleural effusion as it is associated with a significantly worse prognosis and poor overall survival. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4974434 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49744342016-08-12 Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion Mangla, Ankit Agarwal, Nikki Kim, George J. Catchatourian, Rosalind Clin Case Rep Case Reports Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion (PMMPE) occurs in less than 1% of patients with multiple myeloma and is diagnosed either by visualization of plasma cells on cytology or by positive flow cytometry. The presence of immature plasma cells characterized by high nucleus to cytoplasm ratio, visible nucleolus and presence of Mott cells and Russell bodies are independent poor prognostic factors. The clinician should differentiate PMMPE from secondary pleural effusion as it is associated with a significantly worse prognosis and poor overall survival. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-07-15 /pmc/articles/PMC4974434/ /pubmed/27525090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.634 Text en © 2016 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Reports Mangla, Ankit Agarwal, Nikki Kim, George J. Catchatourian, Rosalind Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
title | Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
title_full | Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
title_fullStr | Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
title_full_unstemmed | Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
title_short | Primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
title_sort | primary malignant myelomatous pleural effusion |
topic | Case Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4974434/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27525090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.634 |
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