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Pentraxin 3 as a Novel Marker in Cardiovascular Diseases?

Pentraxin 3 (also known as TNFAIP5, TSG-14) belongs to the superfamily of proteins characterized by cyclic multimeric structure. Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is synthesized locally at the inflammatory sites by endothelial and smooth muscle cells upon exposure to inflammatory signals such as IL-1β, TNF-α or ox...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Malinowski, Bartosz, Grzesk, Grzegorz, Grzesk, Elzbieta
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Communications and Publications Division (CPD) of the IFCC 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4975313/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27683398
Descripción
Sumario:Pentraxin 3 (also known as TNFAIP5, TSG-14) belongs to the superfamily of proteins characterized by cyclic multimeric structure. Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is synthesized locally at the inflammatory sites by endothelial and smooth muscle cells upon exposure to inflammatory signals such as IL-1β, TNF-α or ox-LDL, but not IL-6. Furthermore, PTX3 is highly expressed in vascular cells and myocardial cells in patients with cardiomyopathy. These data suggest that pentraxin 3 may be a useful biomarker for local vascular inflammation and cardiovascular system disorders.