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Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features

We report clinical, radiological, and pathological features of three cases of macrodystrophia lipomatosa, which is characterized by progressive proliferation of all mesenchymal elements, with a disproportionate increase in fibroadipose tissue. The peculiarity in our report is the involvement of cont...

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Autores principales: Majumdar, Banashree, Jain, Atul, Sen, Debashis, Bala, Sanchaita, Mishra, Pranshu, Sen, Sumit, Biswyas, Projna, Behra, Akhilesh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4976411/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27559507
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.185465
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author Majumdar, Banashree
Jain, Atul
Sen, Debashis
Bala, Sanchaita
Mishra, Pranshu
Sen, Sumit
Biswyas, Projna
Behra, Akhilesh
author_facet Majumdar, Banashree
Jain, Atul
Sen, Debashis
Bala, Sanchaita
Mishra, Pranshu
Sen, Sumit
Biswyas, Projna
Behra, Akhilesh
author_sort Majumdar, Banashree
collection PubMed
description We report clinical, radiological, and pathological features of three cases of macrodystrophia lipomatosa, which is characterized by progressive proliferation of all mesenchymal elements, with a disproportionate increase in fibroadipose tissue. The peculiarity in our report is the involvement of contralateral hand and feet in our 1(st) case in contrast to usual presentations of this rare condition, which is often unilateral. In our 2(nd) case, the lateral aspect of foot was involved as against the usual finding of involvement of medial aspect in lower limbs, also another surprising finding in this case is increase in the size of lesion after puberty. Coming to our 3(rd) case, enlargement of almost whole of an upper extremity with profound involvement of middle, ring and little finger along with total sparing of the thumb is in itself an extremely rare occurrence as in upper limb, mainly the lateral aspect of hand and related digits bear the burnt and more over involvement of whole limb is itself an unique phenomenon.
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spelling pubmed-49764112016-08-24 Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features Majumdar, Banashree Jain, Atul Sen, Debashis Bala, Sanchaita Mishra, Pranshu Sen, Sumit Biswyas, Projna Behra, Akhilesh Indian Dermatol Online J Case Report We report clinical, radiological, and pathological features of three cases of macrodystrophia lipomatosa, which is characterized by progressive proliferation of all mesenchymal elements, with a disproportionate increase in fibroadipose tissue. The peculiarity in our report is the involvement of contralateral hand and feet in our 1(st) case in contrast to usual presentations of this rare condition, which is often unilateral. In our 2(nd) case, the lateral aspect of foot was involved as against the usual finding of involvement of medial aspect in lower limbs, also another surprising finding in this case is increase in the size of lesion after puberty. Coming to our 3(rd) case, enlargement of almost whole of an upper extremity with profound involvement of middle, ring and little finger along with total sparing of the thumb is in itself an extremely rare occurrence as in upper limb, mainly the lateral aspect of hand and related digits bear the burnt and more over involvement of whole limb is itself an unique phenomenon. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4976411/ /pubmed/27559507 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.185465 Text en Copyright: © Indian Dermatology Online Journal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Majumdar, Banashree
Jain, Atul
Sen, Debashis
Bala, Sanchaita
Mishra, Pranshu
Sen, Sumit
Biswyas, Projna
Behra, Akhilesh
Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
title Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
title_full Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
title_fullStr Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
title_full_unstemmed Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
title_short Macrodystrophia lipomatosa: Review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
title_sort macrodystrophia lipomatosa: review of clinico-radio-histopathological features
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4976411/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27559507
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-5178.185465
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