Cargando…
Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment
BACKGROUND: Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a crucial step in many molecular analyses and many MSA tools have been developed. Most of them use a greedy approach to construct a first alignment that is then refined by optimizing the sum of pair score (SP-score). The SP-score estimation is thus a...
Autor principal: | |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4978502/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27505054 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160043 |
_version_ | 1782447185513676800 |
---|---|
author | Ranwez, Vincent |
author_facet | Ranwez, Vincent |
author_sort | Ranwez, Vincent |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a crucial step in many molecular analyses and many MSA tools have been developed. Most of them use a greedy approach to construct a first alignment that is then refined by optimizing the sum of pair score (SP-score). The SP-score estimation is thus a bottleneck for most MSA tools since it is repeatedly required and is time consuming. RESULTS: Given an alignment of n sequences and L sites, I introduce here optimized solutions reaching O(nL) time complexity for affine gap cost, instead of O(n(2)L), which are easy to implement. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4978502 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49785022016-08-25 Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment Ranwez, Vincent PLoS One Research Article BACKGROUND: Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is a crucial step in many molecular analyses and many MSA tools have been developed. Most of them use a greedy approach to construct a first alignment that is then refined by optimizing the sum of pair score (SP-score). The SP-score estimation is thus a bottleneck for most MSA tools since it is repeatedly required and is time consuming. RESULTS: Given an alignment of n sequences and L sites, I introduce here optimized solutions reaching O(nL) time complexity for affine gap cost, instead of O(n(2)L), which are easy to implement. Public Library of Science 2016-08-09 /pmc/articles/PMC4978502/ /pubmed/27505054 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160043 Text en © 2016 Vincent Ranwez http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Ranwez, Vincent Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment |
title | Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment |
title_full | Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment |
title_fullStr | Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment |
title_full_unstemmed | Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment |
title_short | Two Simple and Efficient Algorithms to Compute the SP-Score Objective Function of a Multiple Sequence Alignment |
title_sort | two simple and efficient algorithms to compute the sp-score objective function of a multiple sequence alignment |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4978502/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27505054 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0160043 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ranwezvincent twosimpleandefficientalgorithmstocomputethespscoreobjectivefunctionofamultiplesequencealignment |