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Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS

INTRODUCTION: Embalmed cadavers are the primary tool for teaching anatomy. However, difficulties are encountered due to changed color/texture of organs, hardening of tissues, and smell of formaldehyde. To overcome these difficulties, dissections on a fresh human body were shown to the 1(st) year MBB...

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Autores principales: Goyal, Parmod Kumar, Gupta, Monika, Kaur, Jaswinder
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4979310/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27563594
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-516X.186956
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author Goyal, Parmod Kumar
Gupta, Monika
Kaur, Jaswinder
author_facet Goyal, Parmod Kumar
Gupta, Monika
Kaur, Jaswinder
author_sort Goyal, Parmod Kumar
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Embalmed cadavers are the primary tool for teaching anatomy. However, difficulties are encountered due to changed color/texture of organs, hardening of tissues, and smell of formaldehyde. To overcome these difficulties, dissections on a fresh human body were shown to the 1(st) year MBBS students, and their perception was noted. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After taking universal precautionary measures, postmortem dissections were shown to students on voluntary donated bodies in the dissection hall, in addition to the traditional teaching on embalmed cadavers. Feedback was taken from students and faculty regarding the utility of these sessions. RESULTS: Better appreciation of texture, orientation, location, and relations of organs in fresh body, integration of teaching, awareness of the process and laws related to body donations were the outcomes of the study. However, the smell and sight of blood was felt to be nauseating by some students, and some students were worried about the spread of infectious diseases. CONCLUSIONS: Visualizing single fresh body dissection during 1(st) year professional MBBS is recommended either on medicolegal autopsy or on voluntarily-donated bodies.
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spelling pubmed-49793102016-08-25 Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS Goyal, Parmod Kumar Gupta, Monika Kaur, Jaswinder Int J Appl Basic Med Res Original Article INTRODUCTION: Embalmed cadavers are the primary tool for teaching anatomy. However, difficulties are encountered due to changed color/texture of organs, hardening of tissues, and smell of formaldehyde. To overcome these difficulties, dissections on a fresh human body were shown to the 1(st) year MBBS students, and their perception was noted. MATERIALS AND METHODS: After taking universal precautionary measures, postmortem dissections were shown to students on voluntary donated bodies in the dissection hall, in addition to the traditional teaching on embalmed cadavers. Feedback was taken from students and faculty regarding the utility of these sessions. RESULTS: Better appreciation of texture, orientation, location, and relations of organs in fresh body, integration of teaching, awareness of the process and laws related to body donations were the outcomes of the study. However, the smell and sight of blood was felt to be nauseating by some students, and some students were worried about the spread of infectious diseases. CONCLUSIONS: Visualizing single fresh body dissection during 1(st) year professional MBBS is recommended either on medicolegal autopsy or on voluntarily-donated bodies. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4979310/ /pubmed/27563594 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-516X.186956 Text en Copyright: © 2016 International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Goyal, Parmod Kumar
Gupta, Monika
Kaur, Jaswinder
Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS
title Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS
title_full Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS
title_fullStr Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS
title_full_unstemmed Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS
title_short Autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year MBBS
title_sort autopsy as a tool for learning gross anatomy during 1(st) year mbbs
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4979310/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27563594
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2229-516X.186956
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