Cargando…

Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation

Drug-induced torsades de pointes (TdP) is a rare but potentially fatal adverse effect of commonly prescribed medications including cardiac and noncardiac drugs. Importantly, many drugs have been reported to cause the characteristic Brugada syndrome-linked electrocardiography (ECG) abnormalities and/...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ösken, Altuğ, Yelgeç, Nizamettin Selçuk, Zehir, Regayip, Öz, Tuğba Kemaloğlu, Yaylacı, Selçuk, Akdemir, Ramazan, Gündüz, Hüseyin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4980942/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27756965
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.186193
_version_ 1782447543320313856
author Ösken, Altuğ
Yelgeç, Nizamettin Selçuk
Zehir, Regayip
Öz, Tuğba Kemaloğlu
Yaylacı, Selçuk
Akdemir, Ramazan
Gündüz, Hüseyin
author_facet Ösken, Altuğ
Yelgeç, Nizamettin Selçuk
Zehir, Regayip
Öz, Tuğba Kemaloğlu
Yaylacı, Selçuk
Akdemir, Ramazan
Gündüz, Hüseyin
author_sort Ösken, Altuğ
collection PubMed
description Drug-induced torsades de pointes (TdP) is a rare but potentially fatal adverse effect of commonly prescribed medications including cardiac and noncardiac drugs. Importantly, many drugs have been reported to cause the characteristic Brugada syndrome-linked electrocardiography (ECG) abnormalities and/or (fatal) ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Chlorpheniramine and propranolol have the arrhythmogenic effects reported previously. A review of literature revealed a large number of case reports of chlorpheniramine or propranolol use resulting in QTc prolongation, TdP, or both. However, we wish to report the case of a patient who was treated with a combination of chlorpheniramine and propranolol, whose ECG showed no QT prolongation but who suffered from cardiac arrest due to TdP.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-4980942
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2016
publisher Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-49809422016-10-18 Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation Ösken, Altuğ Yelgeç, Nizamettin Selçuk Zehir, Regayip Öz, Tuğba Kemaloğlu Yaylacı, Selçuk Akdemir, Ramazan Gündüz, Hüseyin Indian J Pharmacol Drug Watch Drug-induced torsades de pointes (TdP) is a rare but potentially fatal adverse effect of commonly prescribed medications including cardiac and noncardiac drugs. Importantly, many drugs have been reported to cause the characteristic Brugada syndrome-linked electrocardiography (ECG) abnormalities and/or (fatal) ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Chlorpheniramine and propranolol have the arrhythmogenic effects reported previously. A review of literature revealed a large number of case reports of chlorpheniramine or propranolol use resulting in QTc prolongation, TdP, or both. However, we wish to report the case of a patient who was treated with a combination of chlorpheniramine and propranolol, whose ECG showed no QT prolongation but who suffered from cardiac arrest due to TdP. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC4980942/ /pubmed/27756965 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.186193 Text en Copyright: © Indian Journal of Pharmacology http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Drug Watch
Ösken, Altuğ
Yelgeç, Nizamettin Selçuk
Zehir, Regayip
Öz, Tuğba Kemaloğlu
Yaylacı, Selçuk
Akdemir, Ramazan
Gündüz, Hüseyin
Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation
title Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation
title_full Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation
title_fullStr Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation
title_full_unstemmed Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation
title_short Torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: An unusual presentation with no QT prolongation
title_sort torsades de pointes induced by concomitant use of chlorpheniramine and propranolol: an unusual presentation with no qt prolongation
topic Drug Watch
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4980942/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27756965
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0253-7613.186193
work_keys_str_mv AT oskenaltug torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation
AT yelgecnizamettinselcuk torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation
AT zehirregayip torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation
AT oztugbakemaloglu torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation
AT yaylacıselcuk torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation
AT akdemirramazan torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation
AT gunduzhuseyin torsadesdepointesinducedbyconcomitantuseofchlorpheniramineandpropranololanunusualpresentationwithnoqtprolongation