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Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates

In this study, the mycelial growth rate, mycelial colonization time, yield, and biological efficiency of the edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii were determined, and the effects of different substrate combinations on productivity, chemical contents and amino acids were evaluated. Lignocellulosic w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xu, Feng, Li, Zhiming, Liu, Yu, Rong, Chengbo, Wang, Shouxian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4992121/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27579010
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.07.001
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author Xu, Feng
Li, Zhiming
Liu, Yu
Rong, Chengbo
Wang, Shouxian
author_facet Xu, Feng
Li, Zhiming
Liu, Yu
Rong, Chengbo
Wang, Shouxian
author_sort Xu, Feng
collection PubMed
description In this study, the mycelial growth rate, mycelial colonization time, yield, and biological efficiency of the edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii were determined, and the effects of different substrate combinations on productivity, chemical contents and amino acids were evaluated. Lignocellulosic wastes, such as cottonseed hull, sawdust, corncob, and their combinations supplemented with 18% wheat bran and 2% lime, were used for the cultivation of O. canarii. The biological efficiency (BE) and essential amino acid content of treatment T1, which consisted of 80% cottonseed hull, were the highest among all the tested treatments. Mixtures that included sawdust, such as treatments T2 (80% sawdust), T4 (40% sawdust + 40% cottonseed hull), and T6 (40% sawdust + 40% corncob), exhibited lower yield and BE. Corncob was good for O. canarii production in terms of yield and BE, whereas the mycelial growth rate and colonization time were lower compared to those on other substrates. Comparing the BE, essential amino acids, and other traits of the six treatments, treatment T1 (80% cottonseed hull) was the best formula for O. canarii cultivation and should be extended in the future.
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spelling pubmed-49921212016-08-30 Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates Xu, Feng Li, Zhiming Liu, Yu Rong, Chengbo Wang, Shouxian Saudi J Biol Sci Original Article In this study, the mycelial growth rate, mycelial colonization time, yield, and biological efficiency of the edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii were determined, and the effects of different substrate combinations on productivity, chemical contents and amino acids were evaluated. Lignocellulosic wastes, such as cottonseed hull, sawdust, corncob, and their combinations supplemented with 18% wheat bran and 2% lime, were used for the cultivation of O. canarii. The biological efficiency (BE) and essential amino acid content of treatment T1, which consisted of 80% cottonseed hull, were the highest among all the tested treatments. Mixtures that included sawdust, such as treatments T2 (80% sawdust), T4 (40% sawdust + 40% cottonseed hull), and T6 (40% sawdust + 40% corncob), exhibited lower yield and BE. Corncob was good for O. canarii production in terms of yield and BE, whereas the mycelial growth rate and colonization time were lower compared to those on other substrates. Comparing the BE, essential amino acids, and other traits of the six treatments, treatment T1 (80% cottonseed hull) was the best formula for O. canarii cultivation and should be extended in the future. Elsevier 2016-09 2015-07-29 /pmc/articles/PMC4992121/ /pubmed/27579010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.07.001 Text en © 2015 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Original Article
Xu, Feng
Li, Zhiming
Liu, Yu
Rong, Chengbo
Wang, Shouxian
Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
title Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
title_full Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
title_fullStr Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
title_short Evaluation of edible mushroom Oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
title_sort evaluation of edible mushroom oudemansiella canarii cultivation on different lignocellulosic substrates
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4992121/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27579010
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2015.07.001
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