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Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in morocco women were it occupies the first place in term of incidence and mortality. The aim of the present paper is to evaluate the risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women. METHODS: A case-control study wa...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The African Field Epidemiology Network
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4992386/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27583083 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2016.24.19.8784 |
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author | Laamiri, Fatima Zahra Hasswane, Nadia Kerbach, Aicha Aguenaou, Hassan Taboz, Youness Benkirane, Hassna Mrabet, Mustapha Amina, Barkat |
author_facet | Laamiri, Fatima Zahra Hasswane, Nadia Kerbach, Aicha Aguenaou, Hassan Taboz, Youness Benkirane, Hassna Mrabet, Mustapha Amina, Barkat |
author_sort | Laamiri, Fatima Zahra |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in morocco women were it occupies the first place in term of incidence and mortality. The aim of the present paper is to evaluate the risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women. METHODS: A case-control study was conducted with population women whose age is less than 40 years during 2008-2010 at the National Institute of Oncology of Rabat. These women were interviewed for Epidemiological information and risk factor for breast cancer. RESULTS: Included in this study were 124 cases and 148 age matched controls. No statistically significant case-control difference was found for the early age of menarche (OR = 2.474; CI 95%: 1.354- 4.521), and family antecedents of first degree of breast cancer (OR = 11.556; 95% CI: 2.548-52.411). However physical activity (OR = 0.507; 95% CI: 0.339 -0.757) early maternity age (OR = 0.212; 95% CI: 0.087 - 0.514), multiparity (OR = 0.742; 95% CI: 0.359 -1.539) and breastfeeding than 6 months (OR = 0.739; 95% CI: 0.357 -1.523) appear as significant protective factors. CONCLUSION: This study show the criminalization of only part of the known risk factors of breast cancer in this age group and confirms the probable protective role of physical activity and factors related to life reproductive women in our study (early childbearing, multiparity and lactation). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-4992386 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | The African Field Epidemiology Network |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-49923862016-08-31 Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study Laamiri, Fatima Zahra Hasswane, Nadia Kerbach, Aicha Aguenaou, Hassan Taboz, Youness Benkirane, Hassna Mrabet, Mustapha Amina, Barkat Pan Afr Med J Research INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in morocco women were it occupies the first place in term of incidence and mortality. The aim of the present paper is to evaluate the risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women. METHODS: A case-control study was conducted with population women whose age is less than 40 years during 2008-2010 at the National Institute of Oncology of Rabat. These women were interviewed for Epidemiological information and risk factor for breast cancer. RESULTS: Included in this study were 124 cases and 148 age matched controls. No statistically significant case-control difference was found for the early age of menarche (OR = 2.474; CI 95%: 1.354- 4.521), and family antecedents of first degree of breast cancer (OR = 11.556; 95% CI: 2.548-52.411). However physical activity (OR = 0.507; 95% CI: 0.339 -0.757) early maternity age (OR = 0.212; 95% CI: 0.087 - 0.514), multiparity (OR = 0.742; 95% CI: 0.359 -1.539) and breastfeeding than 6 months (OR = 0.739; 95% CI: 0.357 -1.523) appear as significant protective factors. CONCLUSION: This study show the criminalization of only part of the known risk factors of breast cancer in this age group and confirms the probable protective role of physical activity and factors related to life reproductive women in our study (early childbearing, multiparity and lactation). The African Field Epidemiology Network 2016-05-06 /pmc/articles/PMC4992386/ /pubmed/27583083 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2016.24.19.8784 Text en © Fatima Zahra Laamiri et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ The Pan African Medical Journal - ISSN 1937-8688. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Laamiri, Fatima Zahra Hasswane, Nadia Kerbach, Aicha Aguenaou, Hassan Taboz, Youness Benkirane, Hassna Mrabet, Mustapha Amina, Barkat Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
title | Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
title_full | Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
title_fullStr | Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
title_short | Risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of Moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
title_sort | risk factors associated with a breast cancer in a population of moroccan women whose age is less than 40 years: a case control study |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4992386/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27583083 http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2016.24.19.8784 |
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