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Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014

BACKGROUND: There is international concern about the levels of sickness and disability benefits, with mental disorders known to account for a large proportion of claims. AIMS: To examine trends in sickness and disability benefits awarded for mental disorders in the UK. METHOD: The researchers analys...

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Autores principales: Viola, Sebastião, Moncrieff, Joanna
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4995588/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27703749
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002246
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author Viola, Sebastião
Moncrieff, Joanna
author_facet Viola, Sebastião
Moncrieff, Joanna
author_sort Viola, Sebastião
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: There is international concern about the levels of sickness and disability benefits, with mental disorders known to account for a large proportion of claims. AIMS: To examine trends in sickness and disability benefits awarded for mental disorders in the UK. METHOD: The researchers analysed UK Government data from 1995 to 2014. RESULTS: Mental disorders have become the most common cause of receiving benefits, with the number of claimants rising by 103% from 1995 to 1.1 million in 2014. Claimants with other conditions fell by 35%. In 2014, 47% of claims were attributed to a mental disorder. The number of long-term claimants (claiming over 5 years) with mental disorders increased by 87% from 2000 to 2011. Two-thirds of mental disorder claimants were classified as having a depressive or anxiety disorder. CONCLUSIONS: Common mental disorders may involve greater morbidity and social costs than usually recognised. Availability of suitable employment, as well as individual support, may be necessary to reduce benefit levels. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: None. COPYRIGHT AND USAGE: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence.
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spelling pubmed-49955882016-10-04 Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014 Viola, Sebastião Moncrieff, Joanna BJPsych Open Paper BACKGROUND: There is international concern about the levels of sickness and disability benefits, with mental disorders known to account for a large proportion of claims. AIMS: To examine trends in sickness and disability benefits awarded for mental disorders in the UK. METHOD: The researchers analysed UK Government data from 1995 to 2014. RESULTS: Mental disorders have become the most common cause of receiving benefits, with the number of claimants rising by 103% from 1995 to 1.1 million in 2014. Claimants with other conditions fell by 35%. In 2014, 47% of claims were attributed to a mental disorder. The number of long-term claimants (claiming over 5 years) with mental disorders increased by 87% from 2000 to 2011. Two-thirds of mental disorder claimants were classified as having a depressive or anxiety disorder. CONCLUSIONS: Common mental disorders may involve greater morbidity and social costs than usually recognised. Availability of suitable employment, as well as individual support, may be necessary to reduce benefit levels. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: None. COPYRIGHT AND USAGE: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence. The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016-01-13 /pmc/articles/PMC4995588/ /pubmed/27703749 http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002246 Text en © 2016 The Royal College of Psychiatrists http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Paper
Viola, Sebastião
Moncrieff, Joanna
Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014
title Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014
title_full Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014
title_fullStr Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014
title_full_unstemmed Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014
title_short Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014
title_sort claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the uk: trends from 1995 to 2014
topic Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4995588/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27703749
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjpo.bp.115.002246
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