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Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers

A comparative study was performed to investigate the efficacy of KiFAY as a feed additive on performance parameters, thyroid, and pancreatic hormone levels in broilers. Ninety birds (Vencobb 400) were randomly divided into three groups viz., Control (no DL-methionine supplementation), Treatment1 (co...

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Autores principales: Kini, Amit, Fernandes, Custan, Suryawanshi, Dayaram
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies (AAAP) and Korean Society of Animal Science and Technology (KSAST) 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5003970/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27221245
http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0188
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author Kini, Amit
Fernandes, Custan
Suryawanshi, Dayaram
author_facet Kini, Amit
Fernandes, Custan
Suryawanshi, Dayaram
author_sort Kini, Amit
collection PubMed
description A comparative study was performed to investigate the efficacy of KiFAY as a feed additive on performance parameters, thyroid, and pancreatic hormone levels in broilers. Ninety birds (Vencobb 400) were randomly divided into three groups viz., Control (no DL-methionine supplementation), Treatment1 (containing added DL-methionine) and Treatment 2 (containing KiFAY and without DL-methionine supplementation). The performance parameters (weekly body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed consumption ratio) were recorded and calculated during the whole study of 4 weeks. Analyses of insulin and insulin-like growth factor (IGF 1), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) were performed at the end of the study. The results show that birds on supplementation of KiFAY performed significantly (p<0.001) better than other treatments. The weekly body weight, body weight gain, feed in-take and feed consumption ratio improved in KiFAY treated birds. The study found an increase in insulin and IGF1 levels (p<0.001) in KiFAY compared with the other treatments. Serum T3, T4, and TSH levels in the Treatment 2 were higher than other treatments (p<0.001). The KiFAY supplementation was able to improve performance with associated responses at a hormonal level in broilers.
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spelling pubmed-50039702016-10-01 Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers Kini, Amit Fernandes, Custan Suryawanshi, Dayaram Asian-Australas J Anim Sci Article A comparative study was performed to investigate the efficacy of KiFAY as a feed additive on performance parameters, thyroid, and pancreatic hormone levels in broilers. Ninety birds (Vencobb 400) were randomly divided into three groups viz., Control (no DL-methionine supplementation), Treatment1 (containing added DL-methionine) and Treatment 2 (containing KiFAY and without DL-methionine supplementation). The performance parameters (weekly body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed consumption ratio) were recorded and calculated during the whole study of 4 weeks. Analyses of insulin and insulin-like growth factor (IGF 1), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) were performed at the end of the study. The results show that birds on supplementation of KiFAY performed significantly (p<0.001) better than other treatments. The weekly body weight, body weight gain, feed in-take and feed consumption ratio improved in KiFAY treated birds. The study found an increase in insulin and IGF1 levels (p<0.001) in KiFAY compared with the other treatments. Serum T3, T4, and TSH levels in the Treatment 2 were higher than other treatments (p<0.001). The KiFAY supplementation was able to improve performance with associated responses at a hormonal level in broilers. Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies (AAAP) and Korean Society of Animal Science and Technology (KSAST) 2016-10 2016-05-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5003970/ /pubmed/27221245 http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0188 Text en Copyright © 2016 by Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Article
Kini, Amit
Fernandes, Custan
Suryawanshi, Dayaram
Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers
title Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers
title_full Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers
title_fullStr Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers
title_full_unstemmed Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers
title_short Effect of KiFAY on Performance, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1, and Thyroid Hormones in Broilers
title_sort effect of kifay on performance, insulin-like growth factor-1, and thyroid hormones in broilers
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5003970/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27221245
http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.16.0188
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