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Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the facial divine proportion and its relationship with facial attractiveness in North Indian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: For evaluation of various facial proportions, standardized frontal facial photographs of total 300 subjects between 18 and 30 years of age were obtai...

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Autores principales: Khan, Naseem Ahmad, Nagar, Amit, Tandon, Pradeep, Singh, Gulshan Kumar, Singh, Alka
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5004551/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27630502
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.188566
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author Khan, Naseem Ahmad
Nagar, Amit
Tandon, Pradeep
Singh, Gulshan Kumar
Singh, Alka
author_facet Khan, Naseem Ahmad
Nagar, Amit
Tandon, Pradeep
Singh, Gulshan Kumar
Singh, Alka
author_sort Khan, Naseem Ahmad
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the facial divine proportion and its relationship with facial attractiveness in North Indian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: For evaluation of various facial proportions, standardized frontal facial photographs of total 300 subjects between 18 and 30 years of age were obtained. Black and white copies of these photographs were presented in front of an evaluation jury for assigning scores of facial attractiveness and finally 130 attractive subjects were selected. These subjects were divided into two groups, Group I (attractive females n = 65) and Group II (attractive males n = 65) and they were further analyzed for various parameters of facial proportions. Unpaired Student's t-test was used to compare both groups. RESULTS: Group I showed that five of seven vertical facial proportions were close to divine proportion (1.618) whereas only two vertical proportions in Group II were close to it. Transverse facial proportions in both groups deviated more from divine proportion (1.618) and were closer to silver proportion (1.414). CONCLUSIONS: Most of the facial proportions of attractive females in the North-Indian population were close to the divine proportion. Thus, facial divine proportion could be an important factor in the perception of facial attractiveness of North-Indian attractive females.
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spelling pubmed-50045512016-09-14 Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population Khan, Naseem Ahmad Nagar, Amit Tandon, Pradeep Singh, Gulshan Kumar Singh, Alka Contemp Clin Dent Original Article OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the facial divine proportion and its relationship with facial attractiveness in North Indian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: For evaluation of various facial proportions, standardized frontal facial photographs of total 300 subjects between 18 and 30 years of age were obtained. Black and white copies of these photographs were presented in front of an evaluation jury for assigning scores of facial attractiveness and finally 130 attractive subjects were selected. These subjects were divided into two groups, Group I (attractive females n = 65) and Group II (attractive males n = 65) and they were further analyzed for various parameters of facial proportions. Unpaired Student's t-test was used to compare both groups. RESULTS: Group I showed that five of seven vertical facial proportions were close to divine proportion (1.618) whereas only two vertical proportions in Group II were close to it. Transverse facial proportions in both groups deviated more from divine proportion (1.618) and were closer to silver proportion (1.414). CONCLUSIONS: Most of the facial proportions of attractive females in the North-Indian population were close to the divine proportion. Thus, facial divine proportion could be an important factor in the perception of facial attractiveness of North-Indian attractive females. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2016 /pmc/articles/PMC5004551/ /pubmed/27630502 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.188566 Text en Copyright: © Contemporary Clinical Dentistry http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Khan, Naseem Ahmad
Nagar, Amit
Tandon, Pradeep
Singh, Gulshan Kumar
Singh, Alka
Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population
title Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population
title_full Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population
title_fullStr Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population
title_short Evaluation of facial divine proportion in North Indian Population
title_sort evaluation of facial divine proportion in north indian population
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5004551/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27630502
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0976-237X.188566
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